Chen L, Dong L, She L, Zhang H Z, Wang X D, Yan Z C, Wu W, Yang L
Department of Neurosurgery, Clinical Medical College, Yang Zhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, People's Republic of China.
Neurol Sci. 2017 Jan;38(1):109-113. doi: 10.1007/s10072-016-2717-4. Epub 2016 Sep 20.
It is written to discuss the effect and syndromes of novel YL-1 hollow needle aspiration drainage system to treat chronic subdural hematoma. Collecting clinical data about 697 patients with chronic subdural hematoma in neurosurgery of People' Hospital in North Jiangsu from January 2004 to December 2014, including clinical manifestation, imaging data, operation time, postoperative complications and prognostic factors and so on. 593 patients got cured, 53 patients with recurrence, 19 patients with acute subdural hematoma, 13 patients with poor drainage, 9 case of patients with acute epidural hematoma, puncture failure in 6 cases, 3 cases of pulmonary infection, one got intracranial hemorrhage (brain stem and basal ganglia hemorrhage). The total time of the operation is 15-28 min, the mean time is 18 ± 3.6 min, the average retention time of novel YL-1 hollow needle aspiration drainage system was 2.6 ± 1.3 days, the average use of urokinase was 30,000 ± 2.10,000 units. It takes a short time for novel YL-1 hollow needle aspiration drainage system to treat chronic subdural hematoma without any syndromes like brain tissue injury, tension pneumocrania, intracranial infection and so on. The clinical cure rate is 85.08 %, recurrence rate is 7.6 %. Using novel YL-1 hollow needle aspiration drainage system to treat chronic subdural hematoma is such a minimally invasive surgical technology which has a higher curative rate, small damage, is also easy to operate with security and less severe complications.
本文旨在探讨新型YL-1型空心针穿刺引流系统治疗慢性硬膜下血肿的疗效及综合征。收集2004年1月至2014年12月苏北人民医院神经外科697例慢性硬膜下血肿患者的临床资料,包括临床表现、影像学资料、手术时间、术后并发症及预后因素等。593例治愈,53例复发,19例发生急性硬膜下血肿,13例引流不畅,9例发生急性硬膜外血肿,穿刺失败6例,肺部感染3例,1例发生颅内出血(脑干及基底节出血)。手术总时间为15 - 28分钟,平均时间为18±3.6分钟,新型YL-1型空心针穿刺引流系统平均留置时间为2.6±1.3天,尿激酶平均用量为30000±21000单位。新型YL-1型空心针穿刺引流系统治疗慢性硬膜下血肿所需时间短,且无脑组织损伤、张力性气颅、颅内感染等综合征。临床治愈率为85.08%,复发率为7.6%。采用新型YL-1型空心针穿刺引流系统治疗慢性硬膜下血肿是一种微创手术技术,治愈率高,损伤小,操作简便安全,并发症少。