Xia Wenjia, Qiu Mantang, Chen Rui, Wang Siwei, Leng Xuechun, Wang Jie, Xu Youtao, Hu Jingwen, Dong Gaochao, Xu Prof Lin, Yin Rong
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Nanjing Medical University Affiliated Cancer Hospital, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular and Translational Cancer Research, Cancer Institute of Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210009, China.
The Fourth Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210000, China.
Sci Rep. 2016 Oct 18;6:35576. doi: 10.1038/srep35576.
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is one of the most prevalent and deadly types of cancer worldwide especially in Eastern Asia and the prognosis of ESCC remain poor. Recent evidence suggests that circular RNAs (circRNAs) play important roles in multiple diseases, including cancer. In this study, we characterized a novel circRNA termed hsa_circ_0067934 in ESCC tumor tissues and cell lines. We analyzed a cohort of 51 patients and found that hsa_circ_0067934 was significantly overexpressed in ESCC tissues compared with paired adjacent normal tissues. The high expression level of hsa_circ_0067934 was associated with poor differentiation (P = 0.025), I-II T stage (P = 0.04), and I-II TNM stage (P = 0.021). The in vitro silence of hsa_circ_0067934 by siRNA inhibited the proliferation and migration of ESCC cells and blocked cell cycle progression. Cell fraction analyses and fluorescence in situ hybridization detected that hsa_circ_0067934 was mostly located in the cytoplasm. Our findings suggest that hsa_circ_0067934 is upregulated in ESCC tumor tissue. Our data suggest that hsa_circ_0067934 represents a novel potential biomarker and therapeutic target of ESCC.
食管鳞状细胞癌(ESCC)是全球范围内最常见且致命的癌症类型之一,尤其是在东亚地区,其预后仍然很差。最近的证据表明,环状RNA(circRNA)在包括癌症在内的多种疾病中发挥着重要作用。在本研究中,我们对ESCC肿瘤组织和细胞系中一种名为hsa_circ_0067934的新型circRNA进行了特征分析。我们分析了51例患者的队列,发现与配对的相邻正常组织相比,hsa_circ_0067934在ESCC组织中显著过表达。hsa_circ_0067934的高表达水平与低分化(P = 0.025)、I-II期T分期(P = 0.04)和I-II期TNM分期(P = 0.021)相关。通过siRNA对hsa_circ_0067934进行体外沉默可抑制ESCC细胞的增殖和迁移,并阻断细胞周期进程。细胞组分分析和荧光原位杂交检测到hsa_circ_0067934主要位于细胞质中。我们的研究结果表明,hsa_circ_0067934在ESCC肿瘤组织中上调。我们的数据表明,hsa_circ_0067934代表了一种新型的ESCC潜在生物标志物和治疗靶点。