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帕拉伊索波利斯社区爱因斯坦项目的良好药房实践。

The good pharmacy practice on Einstein Program at Paraisópolis Community.

作者信息

Oliveira Lara Tânia de Assumpção Domingues Gonçalves de, Silva Camila Pontes da, Guedes Maria das Vitorias, Sousa Ana Célia de Oliveira, Sarno Flávio

机构信息

Sociedade Beneficente Israelita Brasileira Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil; Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

出版信息

Einstein (Sao Paulo). 2016 Jul-Sep;14(3):415-419. doi: 10.1590/S1679-45082016GS3751.

DOI:10.1590/S1679-45082016GS3751
PMID:27759833
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5234756/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

: To describe indicators and processes developed and implemented for pharmaceutical assistance at the Einstein Program at Paraisópolis Community pharmacy.

METHODS

: This was a descriptive study of retrospective data from January 2012 to December 2015. Data were obtained from spreadsheets developed for monitoring the productivity and care quality provided at the pharmacy. The evaluated variables were pharmaceutical assistance to prescription, pharmaceutical intervention, orientation (standard and pharmaceutical) and pharmaceutical orientation rate.

RESULTS

: The pharmacy assisted, on average, 2,308 prescriptions monthly, dispensing 4,871 items, including medications, materials and food supplements. Since March 2015, virtually, the pharmacist analyzed all prescriptions, prior to dispensing. In the analyzed period, there was an increase in monthly pharmaceutical interventions from 7 to 32 on average, and, although there was a decrease in the number of standard orientation, the pharmaceutical orientation had an increase, causing a rise of pharmaceutical orientation rate from 4 to 11%.

CONCLUSION

: The processes developed and implemented at the program pharmacy sought to follow the good pharmacy practice, and help patients to make the best use of their medications.

OBJETIVO

: Descrever os indicadores e os processos desenvolvidos e implantados para assistência farmacêutica na farmácia do Programa Einstein na Comunidade de Paraisópolis.

MÉTODOS:: Tratase de um estudo descritivo de dados retrospectivos de janeiro de 2012 a dezembro de 2015. Os dados foram obtidos de planilhas desenvolvidas para acompanhamento da produtividade e da qualidade de assistência prestada na farmácia. As variáveis avaliadas foram: atenção farmacêutica à prescrição, intervenção farmacêutica, orientação (padrão e farmacêutica) e taxa de orientação farmacêutica.

RESULTADOS

: A farmácia atendeu, em média, 2.308 prescrições ao mês, dispensando 4.871 itens, incluindo medicamentos, materiais e suplementos alimentares. Desde março de 2015, praticamente todas as prescrições foram analisadas pelo farmacêutico antes da dispensação. Houve incremento nas intervenções farmacêuticas mensais, de 7 para 32 em média e, apesar de ter havido diminuição no número de orientações padrão, a orientação farmacêutica aumentou, fazendo com que a taxa de orientação subisse de 4 para 11%.

CONCLUSÃO:: Os indicadores e os processos desenvolvidos e implantados na farmácia do programa procuraram seguir as boas práticas de farmácia e ajudar os pacientes a fazerem melhor uso de seus medicamentos.

摘要

目的

描述在帕拉伊索波利斯社区药房的爱因斯坦项目中制定和实施的药物援助指标及流程。

方法

这是一项对2012年1月至2015年12月回顾性数据的描述性研究。数据来自为监测药房提供的生产力和护理质量而开发的电子表格。评估变量包括处方药物援助、药物干预、指导(标准指导和药物指导)以及药物指导率。

结果

该药房平均每月协助处理2308张处方,配发4871件物品,包括药品、材料和食品补充剂。自2015年3月起,实际上药剂师在配药前会分析所有处方。在分析期内,每月药物干预平均从7次增加到32次,尽管标准指导次数有所减少,但药物指导有所增加,使药物指导率从4%升至11%。

结论

该项目药房制定和实施的流程旨在遵循良好药房实践,并帮助患者更好地使用他们的药物。

目标

描述在帕拉伊索波利斯社区的爱因斯坦项目药房中为药物援助而制定和实施的指标及流程。

方法

这是一项对2012年1月至2015年12月回顾性数据的描述性研究。数据来自为监测药房提供的生产力和护理质量而开发的电子表格。评估的变量有:对处方的药物护理、药物干预、指导(标准指导和药物指导)以及药物指导率。

结果

该药房平均每月处理2308张处方,配发4871件物品,包括药品、材料和食品补充剂。自2015年3月起,几乎所有处方在配药前都由药剂师进行了分析。每月的药物干预有所增加,平均从每月7次增加到32次,尽管标准指导的数量有所减少,但药物指导增加了,使得药物指导率从4%提高到了11%。

结论

该项目药房制定和实施的指标及流程力求遵循良好的药房实践,并帮助患者更好地使用他们的药物。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c7d8/5234756/c5e9a35c89ed/1679-4508-eins-14-03-0415-gf02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c7d8/5234756/8f47080171b9/1679-4508-eins-14-03-0415-gf01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c7d8/5234756/c5e9a35c89ed/1679-4508-eins-14-03-0415-gf02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c7d8/5234756/8f47080171b9/1679-4508-eins-14-03-0415-gf01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c7d8/5234756/c5e9a35c89ed/1679-4508-eins-14-03-0415-gf02.jpg

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