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虹膜黑素细胞瘤的恶性转化。病例报告。

Malignant transformation of an iris melanocytoma. A case report.

作者信息

Cialdini A P, Sahel J A, Jalkh A E, Weiter J J, Zakka K, Albert D M

机构信息

Eye Research Institute and Retina Associates, Boston, MA 02114.

出版信息

Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1989;227(4):348-54. doi: 10.1007/BF02169411.

DOI:10.1007/BF02169411
PMID:2777104
Abstract

A 34-year-old Caucasian woman was diagnosed as having a pigmented iris tumor showing recent growth and satellite lesions. The tumor was associated with pigmentation of the anterior chamber angle and secondary unilateral glaucoma. After local excision, histopathologic studies revealed the plump polyhedral cells typical of melanocytoma. However, the examination of additional sections showed evidence of malignancy. The diagnosis of a melanocytoma that transformed into malignant melanoma was made and later confirmed by electron microscopic studies. Following surgical excision of the tumor, the eye maintained normal intraocular pressure. There was no evidence of recurrence 4 years after surgery.

摘要

一名34岁的白种女性被诊断患有色素性虹膜肿瘤,该肿瘤近期生长且伴有卫星病灶。该肿瘤与前房角色素沉着及继发性单侧青光眼有关。局部切除术后,组织病理学研究显示出黑素细胞瘤典型的饱满多面体细胞。然而,对额外切片的检查显示有恶性证据。作出了黑素细胞瘤转变为恶性黑色素瘤的诊断,随后经电子显微镜研究证实。肿瘤手术切除后,患眼眼压维持正常。术后4年无复发迹象。

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Malignant transformation of an iris melanocytoma. A case report.虹膜黑素细胞瘤的恶性转化。病例报告。
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1989;227(4):348-54. doi: 10.1007/BF02169411.
2
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引用本文的文献

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Vitrectomy as a treatment modality in vitreous seeding secondary to ciliary body melanocytoma.睫状体黑色素细胞瘤导致的玻璃体播散中玻璃体切除术的治疗方式。
Indian J Ophthalmol. 2019 Dec;67(12):2083-2085. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_439_19.
2
Melanocytoma of the ciliary body misdiagnosed as iridodialysis.被误诊为虹膜根部断离的睫状体黑素细胞瘤
Clin Ophthalmol. 2014 May 29;8:1051-3. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S63328. eCollection 2014.
3
Don't it make my blue eyes brown: heterochromia and other abnormalities of the iris.难道这不会使我的蓝眼睛变成棕色吗:虹膜异色症和其他虹膜异常。

本文引用的文献

1
MELANOCYTES, MELANOCYTIC NEVI, AND MELANOCYTOMAS.黑素细胞、黑素细胞痣和黑素瘤。
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PRIMARY TUMOURS OF THE IRIS.虹膜原发性肿瘤
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The treatment of iris melanoma.虹膜黑色素瘤的治疗
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A case of iris melanocytoma transformed to malignant melanoma.一例虹膜黑素细胞瘤转变为恶性黑色素瘤的病例。
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Pupil sparing excision of an atypical iris melanocytoma induces remission of secondary glaucoma.非典型虹膜黑素细胞瘤的保留瞳孔切除术可诱导继发性青光眼缓解。
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Malignant melanoma of the iris.虹膜恶性黑色素瘤
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The prognosis of primary tumors of the iris treated by iridectomy.经虹膜切除术治疗的原发性虹膜肿瘤的预后。
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Anterior uveal melanomas and intraocular pressure.前部葡萄膜黑色素瘤与眼压
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7
An ultrastructural study of melanocytomas (magnocellular nevi) of the optic disk and uvea.视盘和葡萄膜黑素细胞瘤(大细胞痣)的超微结构研究
Am J Ophthalmol. 1980 Jul;90(1):48-62. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75076-7.
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Tumors of the anterior uvea. I. Metastasizing malignant melanoma of the iris.前葡萄膜肿瘤。I. 虹膜转移性恶性黑色素瘤。
Arch Ophthalmol. 1980 Jan;98(1):82-5. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1980.01020030084004.
9
Are most iris "melanomas' really nevi? A clinicopathologic study of 189 lesions.大多数虹膜“黑色素瘤”真的是痣吗?189个病变的临床病理研究
Arch Ophthalmol. 1981 Dec;99(12):2117-32. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1981.03930020993002.
10
Iris melanocytoma with secondary glaucoma.虹膜黑素细胞瘤伴继发性青光眼。
Am J Ophthalmol. 1984 Jun;97(6):797-9. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(84)90525-7.