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飞秒激光原位角膜磨镶术中瓣对齐的微毛细血管征

Microcapillary sign of flap alignment in femtosecond laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis.

作者信息

Fawzy Fathy, Wahba Sherine S, Fawzy Nader

机构信息

Al Watany Eye Hospital; Ophthalmology Department, Military Medical Academy.

Al Watany Eye Hospital; Ophthalmology Department, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.

出版信息

Clin Ophthalmol. 2016 Oct 18;10:2051-2053. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S117306. eCollection 2016.

DOI:10.2147/OPTH.S117306
PMID:27799731
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5079693/
Abstract

We present an observational sign that ensures perfect alignment during femtosecond laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (FS LASIK). Alignment is assured when a microsponge is used to dry the flap and the area of dryness exceeds the area of direct touch of the microsponge. The area might even reach the whole circumference of the flap at the first touch. This sign of alignment can be explained by microcapillary action. This sign was not elicited in flaps created by a microkeratome.

摘要

我们提出一种观察迹象,该迹象可确保在飞秒激光原位角膜磨镶术(FS LASIK)期间实现完美对齐。当使用微海绵干燥角膜瓣且干燥区域超过微海绵直接接触的区域时,对齐得以保证。在首次接触时,该区域甚至可能达到角膜瓣的整个圆周。这种对齐迹象可以用微毛细管作用来解释。在使用微型角膜刀制作的角膜瓣中未出现这种迹象。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/17a7/5079693/d465b89fe01f/opth-10-2051Fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/17a7/5079693/d465b89fe01f/opth-10-2051Fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/17a7/5079693/d465b89fe01f/opth-10-2051Fig1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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J Cataract Refract Surg. 2011 Feb;37(2):349-57. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.08.042.
2
Intraoperative and Postoperative Complications of Laser in situ Keratomileusis Flap Creation Using IntraLase Femtosecond Laser and Mechanical Microkeratomes.使用 IntraLase 飞秒激光和机械微型角膜刀制作准分子原位角膜磨镶术(LASIK)角膜瓣的术中及术后并发症
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Flap thickness reproducibility in laser in situ keratomileusis with a femtosecond laser: optical coherence tomography measurement.
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J Cataract Refract Surg. 2008 Jan;34(1):132-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.08.036.
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Comparative study of stromal bed quality by using mechanical, IntraLase femtosecond laser 15- and 30-kHz microkeratomes.使用机械、IntraLase飞秒激光15千赫兹和30千赫兹微型角膜刀对基质床质量的比较研究。
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