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社论:改善结直肠癌筛查的经济激励措施:这有意义吗?

Editorial: Financial Incentives to Improve Colorectal Cancer Screening: Does it Make Cents?

作者信息

Adler Jeffrey, Dominitz Jason A

机构信息

Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA.

VA Puget Sound Health Care System University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, USA.

出版信息

Am J Gastroenterol. 2016 Nov;111(11):1637-1639. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2016.459.

Abstract

While colorectal cancer screening reduces colorectal cancer incidence and mortality, there is much room for improvement in screening adherence particularly among the uninsured and ethnic minorities. In this issue, Gupta et al. conducted a randomized controlled study to test the impact of a small financial incentive on screening adherence. Their negative study, taken in the context of prior studies and behavioral economics literature, leads us to conclude that it does not pay to add this small financial incentive to community outreach. Instead, we should invest in a systematic approach to screening, including patient navigation.

摘要

虽然结直肠癌筛查可降低结直肠癌的发病率和死亡率,但在筛查依从性方面仍有很大的改进空间,尤其是在未参保人群和少数族裔中。在本期杂志中,古普塔等人进行了一项随机对照研究,以测试小额经济激励对筛查依从性的影响。他们的阴性研究,结合先前的研究和行为经济学文献来看,使我们得出结论:在社区推广中增加这种小额经济激励并不划算。相反,我们应该投资于一种系统的筛查方法,包括患者导航。

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