用于有机场效应晶体管的有机半导体。
Organic semiconductors for organic field-effect transistors.
作者信息
Yamashita Yoshiro
机构信息
Department of Electronic Chemistry, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Tokyo and Institute of Technology, Nagatsuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8502, Japan.
出版信息
Sci Technol Adv Mater. 2009 Jul 6;10(2):024313. doi: 10.1088/1468-6996/10/2/024313. eCollection 2009 Apr.
Abstract
The advantages of organic field-effect transistors (OFETs), such as low cost, flexibility and large-area fabrication, have recently attracted much attention due to their electronic applications. Practical transistors require high mobility, large on/off ratio, low threshold voltage and high stability. Development of new organic semiconductors is key to achieving these parameters. Recently, organic semiconductors have been synthesized showing comparable mobilities to amorphous-silicon-based FETs. These materials make OFETs more attractive and their applications have been attempted. New organic semiconductors resulting in high-performance FET devices are described here and the relationship between transistor characteristics and chemical structure is discussed.
摘要
有机场效应晶体管（OFET）具有低成本、柔韧性和大面积制造等优点，近年来因其电子应用而备受关注。实用的晶体管需要高迁移率、大的开/关比、低阈值电压和高稳定性。开发新型有机半导体是实现这些参数的关键。最近，已合成出与非晶硅基场效应晶体管具有相当迁移率的有机半导体。这些材料使OFET更具吸引力，并已尝试其应用。本文描述了能实现高性能场效应晶体管器件的新型有机半导体，并讨论了晶体管特性与化学结构之间的关系。
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