Yuksel Ramazan, Yuksel Rabia Nazik, Sengezer Tijen, Dane Senol
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Clin Invest Med. 2016 Dec 1;39(6):27519.
Smoking and alcohol addictions are common and worldwide. In the present study, we aimed to investigate the effects of these addictions on cardiac rhythm using heart rate variability (HRV) analysis.
Addicts (n=42 men: 22 cigarette; 20 cigarette and alcohol) and age-matched controls (n=34 men) were included in the study. All patients fulfill the criteria for dependence according to DSM-IV-TR. Electrocardiography (ECG) recordings were obtained for a total of 30 minutes. Fagerstrom Nicotine Addiction Test (FNAT) and CAGE questionnaire (Cut down, Annoy, Guilt, Eye opener) was applied to all patients.
Almost all HRV parameters were significantly decreased in cigarette and cigarette and alcohol addicts compared with controls (p.
吸烟和酒精成瘾在全球范围内都很常见。在本研究中，我们旨在通过心率变异性（HRV）分析来研究这些成瘾行为对心律的影响。
本研究纳入了成瘾者（n = 42名男性：22名吸烟成瘾者；20名吸烟且饮酒成瘾者）和年龄匹配的对照组（n = 34名男性）。所有患者均符合《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第四版修订版（DSM-IV-TR）中的依赖标准。总共记录30分钟的心电图（ECG）。对所有患者应用法格斯特龙尼古丁成瘾测试（FNAT）和CAGE问卷（减少、烦恼、内疚、眼睁）。
与对照组相比，吸烟成瘾者以及吸烟且饮酒成瘾者的几乎所有HRV参数均显著降低（p。
