Idler Nadja, Huber Johanna, von Mutius Sabine, Welbergen Lena, Fischer Martin R
LMU Munich, Medical Faculty, Support Program Lehre@LMU, Munich, Germany.
University Hospital of LMU Munich, Institut für Didaktik und Ausbildungsforschung in der Medizin, Munich, Germany.
GMS J Med Educ. 2016 Nov 15;33(5):Doc72. doi: 10.3205/zma001071. eCollection 2016.
During the 2015 summer semester of Munich's Ludwig Maximilian University (LMU) medical school, the pilot project "MeMPE Summer University - An Interprofessional Seminar on Prevention and Health Promotion" was implemented as a compulsory elective subject. In 90 teaching units of 45 minutes each, 20 students from the degree programs of Medicine, Master of Public Health and Master of Science Epidemiology (MeMPE) completed modules in theoretical introduction, scientific project work as well as practical assignments and conference attendance. The project was evaluated by students using pre- and post-project questionnaires (26 and 57 items, evaluated on a Five-level Likert scale of 1="fully agree" to 5="fully disagree"). The evaluation interviews of the instruction participants were recorded, transcribed and analyzed according to Mayring's qualitative content analysis. Questionnaire response rate was 100 %. In pre/post comparison, the students reported an improvement in factual knowledge (pre median=3.0; post median=2.0; p<0.0001), in scientific work (pre median=3.0; post median=1.0; p<0.0001) and in interprofessional work (pre median=2.0; post median=1.0; p=0.024). In 18 interviews, the instructors largely expressed their motivation to participate in the project again. The MeMPE Summer University can serve as an example of best practice for interprofessional communication of prevention and health-promotion topics in theory and practice. The evaluation results show that the project enjoyed a high level of acceptance among students and instructors, and that it should be conducted in a revised version again in 2016.
在慕尼黑路德维希 - 马克西米利安大学(LMU)医学院2015年夏季学期,试点项目“MeMPE暑期大学 - 预防与健康促进跨专业研讨会”作为一门必修选修课程得以实施。在90个时长均为45分钟的教学单元中,来自医学、公共卫生硕士和流行病学硕士学位课程(MeMPE)的20名学生完成了理论导论、科研项目工作以及实践作业和参会等模块。该项目由学生通过项目前后的调查问卷进行评估(分别为26项和57项,采用从1 =“完全同意”到5 =“完全不同意”的五级李克特量表进行评估)。教学参与者的评估访谈进行了录音、转录,并根据迈林的定性内容分析法进行了分析。问卷回复率为100%。在前后对比中,学生们表示在事实性知识(前中位数 = 3.0;后中位数 = 2.0;p < 0.0001)、科研工作(前中位数 = 3.0;后中位数 = 1.0;p < 0.0001)和跨专业工作(前中位数 = 2.0;后中位数 = 1.0;p = 0.024)方面都有进步。在18次访谈中,授课教师大多表示有动力再次参与该项目。MeMPE暑期大学可作为预防与健康促进主题跨专业理论与实践交流的最佳实践范例。评估结果表明,该项目在学生和教师中获得了高度认可,并且应在2016年以修订版再次开展。