Noble K G
Department of Ophthalmology, New York University Medical Center, New York.
Am J Ophthalmol. 1989 Oct 15;108(4):365-9. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(14)73302-1.
Three male siblings, born of nonconsanguineous parents, manifested the characteristic paravenous bone spicule accumulation typically seen in pigmented paravenous chorioretinal atrophy. The wide range of fundus appearances was apparent. The electroretinogram confirmed a localized dystrophy, and an abnormal electro-oculogram in the least affected brother suggested a more widespread abnormality. The onset of the disorder in all three brothers was early in life (possibly congenital), and there was minimal, if any, progression. The mode of inheritance could not be established. Because some mildly affected individuals will be asymptomatic and have minimal fundus abnormalities, it is important to examine all family members when considering the diagnosis of pigmented paravenous chorioretinal atrophy.
三名男性同胞,其父母非近亲结婚,均表现出色素性静脉旁脉络膜视网膜萎缩中典型的静脉旁骨小体聚集。眼底表现范围广泛。视网膜电图证实为局限性营养不良,而症状最轻的弟弟异常的眼电图提示存在更广泛的异常。所有三兄弟的疾病均在幼年发病(可能为先天性),进展甚微(若有进展的话)。遗传方式无法确定。由于一些轻度受累个体可能无症状且眼底异常轻微,因此在考虑色素性静脉旁脉络膜视网膜萎缩的诊断时,检查所有家庭成员很重要。