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具有三角形横截面的带隙工程化铯铅卤钙钛矿微/纳米棒的气相生长和可调谐激光。

Vapor Growth and Tunable Lasing of Band Gap Engineered Cesium Lead Halide Perovskite Micro/Nanorods with Triangular Cross Section.

机构信息

Key Laboratory for Micro-Nano Physics and Technology of Hunan Province, State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, and School of Physics and Electronics, Hunan University , Changsha 410082, P. R. China.

SEU-FEI Nano-Pico Center, Key Lab of MEMS of Ministry of Education, Southeast University , Nanjing 210096, P. R. China.

出版信息

ACS Nano. 2017 Feb 28;11(2):1189-1195. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.6b07374. Epub 2016 Dec 30.

Abstract

Although great efforts have been devoted to the synthesis of halide perovskites nanostructures, vapor growth of high-quality one-dimensional cesium lead halide nanostructures for tunable nanoscale lasers is still a challenge. Here, we report the growth of high-quality all-inorganic cesium lead halide alloy perovskite micro/nanorods with complete composition tuning by vapor-phase deposition. The as-grown micro/nanorods are single-crystalline with a triangular cross section and show strong photoluminescence which can be tuned from 415 to 673 nm by varying the halide composition. Furthermore, these single-crystalline perovskite micro/nanorods themselves function as effective Fabry-Perot cavities for nanoscale lasers. We have realized room-temperature tunable lasing of cesium lead halide perovskite with low lasing thresholds (∼14.1 μJ cm) and high Q factors (∼3500).

摘要

尽管人们已经投入了大量的精力来合成卤化物钙钛矿纳米结构,但通过气相沉积法生长高质量的可调节纳米级激光器用的一维铯铅卤化物纳米结构仍然是一个挑战。在这里,我们报告了通过气相沉积法生长高质量的全无机铯铅卤化物合金钙钛矿微/纳米棒的情况,其组成可以完全进行调控。所生长的微/纳米棒为单晶,具有三角形横截面,并表现出很强的光致发光,可以通过改变卤化物的组成从 415nm 调谐到 673nm。此外,这些单晶钙钛矿微/纳米棒本身可用作纳米级激光器的有效法布里-珀罗腔。我们已经实现了具有低激光阈值(约 14.1 μJ cm)和高 Q 因子(约 3500)的室温可调谐铯铅卤化物钙钛矿激光。

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