Rocha Rafael Santos, Salomão Fabio Martins, Silveira Machado Lucas, Sundfeld Renato Herman, Fagundes Ticiane Cestari
Angle Orthod. 2017 May;87(3):440-447. doi: 10.2319/081916-629.1. Epub 2016 Dec 30.
To evaluate four protocols for removal of fluorescent materials after bracket debonding.
Resin removal from 40 bovine enamel surfaces was performed according to groups (n = 10): conventional (C), white LED (W), LED that evidenced fluorescence (F), and fluorescent lens (FL). The following analyses were performed: sample thickness, superficial area of resin residue, and areas of resin residue or worn enamel in depth. ANOVA and Tukey tests were used to analyze sample thickness (P ≤ .05). Area measurements were analyzed by Kruskal-Wallis and Dunn's tests (P ≤ .05).
The FL group showed the highest reduction in enamel thickness. F group final thickness was similar to that of other groups. The largest superficial areas of resin residue were found for the C and W groups, while the FL group had the greatest removal of resin residue. The C group exhibited the largest area in depth of resin residue. The FL and F groups exhibited the most loss of enamel with the least amount of resin residue; in contrast, the C and W groups presented the fewest areas of worn enamel and the most areas of resin residue.
Auxiliary devices were useful for removal of fluorescent residue after bracket debonding.
评估四种去除托槽脱粘后荧光材料的方案。
根据分组(n = 10)对40个牛牙釉质表面进行树脂去除:传统方法(C)、白色发光二极管(W)、能显示荧光的发光二极管(F)和荧光透镜(FL)。进行了以下分析:样本厚度、树脂残留的表面积以及树脂残留或牙釉质磨损的深度区域。采用方差分析和Tukey检验分析样本厚度(P≤0.05)。面积测量通过Kruskal-Wallis检验和Dunn检验进行分析(P≤0.05)。
FL组牙釉质厚度减少最多。F组的最终厚度与其他组相似。C组和W组的树脂残留表面积最大,而FL组的树脂残留去除量最大。C组树脂残留深度区域最大。FL组和F组牙釉质损失最多,树脂残留量最少;相比之下,C组和W组牙釉质磨损区域最少,树脂残留区域最多。
辅助装置有助于去除托槽脱粘后的荧光残留物。