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本文引用的文献

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The association of maternal age with birthweight and gestational age: a cross-cohort comparison.母亲年龄与出生体重及孕周的关联：一项跨队列比较
Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2015 Jan;29(1):31-40. doi: 10.1111/ppe.12162. Epub 2014 Nov 18.
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A systematic review of risk factors for neonatal mortality in adolescent mother's in Sub Saharan Africa.撒哈拉以南非洲地区青少年母亲新生儿死亡风险因素的系统评价。
BMC Res Notes. 2014 Oct 23;7:750. doi: 10.1186/1756-0500-7-750.
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[Effects of maternal age on pregnancy: a retrospective cohort study].
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2014 Jul 1;94(25):1984-8.
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A comparison between adolescent mothers and adult mothers in terms of maternal and infant outcomes at follow-ups.青少年母亲与成年母亲在随访时母婴结局方面的比较。
J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2013 Mar;26(5):454-8. doi: 10.3109/14767058.2012.733748. Epub 2012 Oct 31.
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Associations of gestational weight loss with birth-related outcome: a retrospective cohort study.妊娠体重丢失与分娩相关结局的关联：一项回顾性队列研究。
BJOG. 2011 Jan;118(1):55-61. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2010.02761.x. Epub 2010 Nov 4.
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Births: preliminary data for 2005.出生情况：2005年初步数据。
Natl Vital Stat Rep. 2006 Dec 28;55(11):1-18.
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Perinatal outcomes and risk factors of Turkish adolescent mothers.土耳其青少年母亲的围产期结局及危险因素
J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2007 Feb;20(1):19-24. doi: 10.1016/j.jpag.2006.10.012.
8
Reproductive and obstetric characteristics of adolescent pregnancies in Turkish women.土耳其女性青少年怀孕的生殖与产科特征。
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Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy.
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青少年妊娠的产科和新生儿结局。

Obstetric and neonatal outcomes of adolescent pregnancy.

作者信息

Yuce Tuncay, Aker Seda Sahin, Seval Mehmet Murat, Kalafat Erkan, Soylemez Feride

机构信息

Department of Obstetric and Gynecology, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

North Clin Istanb. 2015 Sep 24;2(2):122-127. doi: 10.14744/nci.2015.86158. eCollection 2015.

DOI:10.14744/nci.2015.86158
PMID:28058352
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5175089/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

We performed a retrospective study to evaluate adolescent pregnancies as for gestational complications, and prinatal outcomes.

METHODS

We evaluated 341 pregnants whose data we could reach regarding gestational, and perinatal complications.

RESULTS

In our study group anemia (35.4%), preeclampsia/eclampsia (1.45%), premature membrane rupture (1.4%), intrauterine growth retardation (3.81%), and instrumental delivery (0.3%) were seen in indicated incidence rates.

CONCLUSION

In our retrospective study, we found lower our complication rates in adolescent age group when compared with the adult age group, and other studies performed in adolescents. Since our hospital is a tertiary health care institute, and we monitorized our patients closely, our incidence rates can be better than those cited in the literature. As long as proper antenatal surveillance is employed, adolescent mothers do not seem to have increased risk for most of obstetric complications.

摘要

目的

我们进行了一项回顾性研究，以评估青少年妊娠的妊娠并发症和产前结局。

方法

我们评估了341例孕妇，其妊娠和围产期并发症的数据可得。

结果

在我们的研究组中，观察到贫血（35.4%）、先兆子痫/子痫（1.45%）、胎膜早破（1.4%）、胎儿宫内生长受限（3.81%）和器械助产（0.3%）的发生率符合预期。

结论

在我们的回顾性研究中，我们发现与成年年龄组以及其他针对青少年进行的研究相比，青少年年龄组的并发症发生率更低。由于我们的医院是三级医疗保健机构，并且我们对患者进行了密切监测，我们的发生率可能优于文献中引用的发生率。只要采用适当的产前监测，青少年母亲似乎不会增加大多数产科并发症的风险。