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以大细胞为主的原发性皮肤B细胞淋巴瘤——原发性皮肤滤泡中心淋巴瘤、弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤腿型及血管内大B细胞淋巴瘤。

Primary cutaneous B-cell lymphomas with large cell predominance-primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, leg type and intravascular large B-cell lymphoma.

作者信息

Hope Charity B, Pincus Laura B

机构信息

Department of Pathology, University of California San Francisco, USA.

Department of Pathology, University of California San Francisco, USA; Department of Dermatology, University of California San Francisco, USA.

出版信息

Semin Diagn Pathol. 2017 Jan;34(1):85-98. doi: 10.1053/j.semdp.2016.11.006. Epub 2016 Dec 2.

Abstract

In this review, we present clinical features and detailed histopathologic, immunologic, and molecular information regarding primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma and primary cutaneous diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, leg type which together represent two of the three most common types of primary cutaneous B-cell lymphoma recognized in the current WHO classification system. Overall, B-cell lymphomas represent 19-27% of primary cutaneous lymphomas in most large European and American studies and together, primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma and primary cutaneous diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, leg type account for approximately 2/3 to ¾ of these cases. Both subtypes can contain a high content of large B-lymphocytes, although most cases of primary cutaneous follicle center lymphomas exhibit a range in cell size and cytology. Intravascular large B-cell lymphoma, a less commonly-encountered EBV-negative primary cutaneous B-cell lymphoma composed of large cells, will be more briefly discussed in this report as well.

摘要

在本综述中,我们介绍了原发性皮肤滤泡中心淋巴瘤和原发性皮肤弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤(腿部型)的临床特征以及详细的组织病理学、免疫学和分子信息,这两种淋巴瘤共同构成了当前世界卫生组织分类系统中公认的三种最常见的原发性皮肤B细胞淋巴瘤中的两种。总体而言,在大多数大型欧美研究中,B细胞淋巴瘤占原发性皮肤淋巴瘤的19% - 27%,原发性皮肤滤泡中心淋巴瘤和原发性皮肤弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤(腿部型)加起来约占这些病例的2/3至3/4。这两种亚型都可含有高比例的大B淋巴细胞,尽管大多数原发性皮肤滤泡中心淋巴瘤病例在细胞大小和细胞学方面存在差异。血管内大B细胞淋巴瘤是一种较少见的、由大细胞组成的EBV阴性原发性皮肤B细胞淋巴瘤,本报告也将对其进行简要讨论。

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