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向市场经济转型促进个人主义价值观:分析1980年至2008年俄语词汇频率的变化。

Transition to market economy promotes individualistic values: Analysing changes in frequencies of Russian words from 1980 to 2008.

作者信息

Velichkovsky Boris B, Solovyev Valery D, Bochkarev Vladimir V, Ishkineeva Farida F

机构信息

Department of Pschology, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia.

Department of Linguistics, Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia.

出版信息

Int J Psychol. 2019 Feb;54(1):23-32. doi: 10.1002/ijop.12411. Epub 2017 Jan 11.

DOI:10.1002/ijop.12411
PMID:28075007
Abstract

Google Books Ngram was used to assess changes in frequency of usage in words corresponding to collectivistic and individualistic values in Russia during the time of economic changes. It was found that in many domains transition to market economy was associated with a rise in the use of words corresponding to individualistic values and a decrease in the use of words associated with collectivistic values. In several cases, words corresponding to collectivistic terms were used more often than words corresponding to individualistic values. The results suggest that economic changes lead to a change in values structure, but that individualistic and collectivistic values can co-exist because of the transitional sate of the Russian society.

摘要

谷歌图书Ngram被用于评估俄罗斯经济变革时期与集体主义和个人主义价值观相对应词汇的使用频率变化。研究发现,在许多领域,向市场经济的转变与对应个人主义价值观词汇使用的增加以及与集体主义价值观相关词汇使用的减少有关。在一些情况下,与集体主义相关的词汇比与个人主义价值观相关的词汇使用得更频繁。结果表明,经济变革导致了价值观结构的变化,但由于俄罗斯社会的过渡状态,个人主义和集体主义价值观可以共存。

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