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小涎腺口腔内肿瘤:一项临床病理研究。

Minor intraoral salivary gland tumors: a clinical-pathological study.

作者信息

Sarmento Dmitry José de Santana, Morais Maria de Lourdes Silva de Arruda, Costa Antonio de Lisboa Lopes, Silveira Éricka Janine Dantas da

机构信息

Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande, PB, Brazil.

Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN, Brazil.

出版信息

Einstein (Sao Paulo). 2016 Oct-Dec;14(4):508-512. doi: 10.1590/S1679-45082016AO3749.

DOI:10.1590/S1679-45082016AO3749
PMID:28076598
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5221377/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the clinical-pathological profile of patients with minor salivary gland neoplasms.

METHODS

A retrospective study of specific cases diagnosed as benign and malignant tumors of the minor salivary glands was performed. The data were collected from medical records of patients seen at a hospital over a period of 15 years. The sample was made up of 37 cases. For the pathological study, slides containing 5μm thick sections stained with hematoxylin and eosin were used. The data were tabulated using descriptive statistics.

RESULTS

Malignant neoplasms represented 70.3% of cases. The mucoepidermoid carcinoma was the most common neoplasm (45.9%), followed by pleomorphic adenoma (24.4%). Most patients were female (70.3%), aged between 71 and 80 years. The palate (67.6%) and the retromolar region (10.8%) were the most affected sites.

CONCLUSION

Mucoepidermoid carcinoma was the most common tumor in minor salivary glands. These tumors are more common in females aged over 40 years. The palate was the most common affected site.

OBJETIVO

Avaliar o perfil clínico-patológico de pacientes com neoplasias de glândula salivar menor.

MÉTODOS: Foi realizado um estudo retrospectivo de casos específicos diagnosticados como neoplasias benignas ou malignas de glândula salivar menor. Os dados foram coletados dos prontuários dos pacientes atendidos em um hospital no período de 15 anos. A amostra final foi de 37 casos. Para o estudo histopatológico, foram usadas lâminas contendo secções com 5μm de espessura, coradas pela técnica de hematoxilina e eosina. Os dados foram tabulados de forma descritiva.

RESULTADOS

As neoplasias malignas representaram 70,3% dos casos. O tipo histológico mais prevalente foi o carcinoma mucoepidermoide (45,9%), seguido do adenoma pleomórfico (24,4%). A maioria dos pacientes era do sexo feminino (70,3%), com idade entre 71 e 80 anos. O palato (67,6%) e a região retromolar (10,8%) foram os sítios mais acometidos.

CONCLUSÃO: O carcinoma mucoepidermoide foi o tumor mais comum das glândulas salivares menores. Estes tumores foram mais comuns em mulheres com mais de 40 anos. O palato foi o sítio mais acometido.

摘要

目的

评估小唾液腺肿瘤患者的临床病理特征。

方法

对诊断为小唾液腺良性和恶性肿瘤的特定病例进行回顾性研究。数据收集自一家医院15年间就诊患者的病历。样本由37例病例组成。病理研究使用含5μm厚切片、苏木精和伊红染色的玻片。数据采用描述性统计制表。

结果

恶性肿瘤占病例的70.3%。黏液表皮样癌是最常见的肿瘤(45.9%),其次是多形性腺瘤(24.4%)。大多数患者为女性(70.3%),年龄在71至80岁之间。腭部(67.6%)和磨牙后区(10.8%)是最常受累部位。

结论

黏液表皮样癌是小唾液腺中最常见的肿瘤。这些肿瘤在40岁以上女性中更为常见。腭部是最常受累部位。

目的

评估小唾液腺肿瘤患者的临床病理特征。

方法

对诊断为小唾液腺良性或恶性肿瘤的特定病例进行回顾性研究。数据收集自一家医院15年间就诊患者的病历。最终样本为37例病例。组织病理学研究使用含5μm厚切片、采用苏木精和伊红染色技术染色的玻片。数据以描述性方式制表。

结果

恶性肿瘤占病例的70.3%。最常见的组织学类型是黏液表皮样癌(45.9%),其次是多形性腺瘤(24.4%)。大多数患者为女性(70.3%),年龄在71至80岁之间。腭部(67.6%)和磨牙后区(10.8%)是最常受累部位。

结论

黏液表皮样癌是小唾液腺中最常见的肿瘤。这些肿瘤在40岁以上女性中更为常见。腭部是最常受累部位。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ba63/5221377/83e806d2569a/1679-4508-eins-14-04-0508-gf01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ba63/5221377/83e806d2569a/1679-4508-eins-14-04-0508-gf01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ba63/5221377/83e806d2569a/1679-4508-eins-14-04-0508-gf01.jpg

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