Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Gaziantep University, Faculty of Dentistry, Gaziantep, Turkey.
Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2010 Nov 1;15(6):e880-5. doi: 10.4317/medoral.15.e880.
This retrospective study aimed to investigate the types and distribution of neoplasm of salivary glands in a Turkish population.
The histological diagnosis records of the Department of Pathology at Cumhuriyet University were reevaluated for 125 patients who were treated for salivary gland tumors from 1987 to 2008. The neoplasms were analyzed for histological diagnosis, age, sex, and site. The histological diagnoses were analyzed according to the 2005 WHO classification.
A total of 125 primary salivary gland neoplasms, consisting of 95 (76%) benign and 30 (24%) malignant groups were recorded. The most common major and minor salivary gland sites were the parotid (61.6%) and palatal glands (9.6%), respectively. Pleomorphic adenoma was the most frequent benign tumor followed by Warthin's tumor. Among the malignant group, adenoid cystic carcinoma was the most prevalent. Age for all cases ranged from 16-80 years; mean age was 41.97 years, with a female to male ratio of 1:1.15.
Although there were some discrepancies, the characteristics of salivary gland tumors of Turkish patients are in line with those of patients from other countries according to tumor type, tumor site distribution, and age and sex of patients.
本回顾性研究旨在调查土耳其人群唾液腺肿瘤的类型和分布。
对 1987 年至 2008 年间因唾液腺肿瘤在 Cumhuriyet 大学病理学系接受治疗的 125 名患者的组织学诊断记录进行了重新评估。对肿瘤进行了组织学诊断、年龄、性别和部位分析。根据 2005 年世卫组织分类对组织学诊断进行了分析。
共记录了 125 例原发性唾液腺肿瘤，包括 95 例（76%）良性和 30 例（24%）恶性肿瘤。最常见的主要和次要唾液腺部位分别为腮腺（61.6%）和腭部腺体（9.6%）。多形性腺瘤是最常见的良性肿瘤，其次是沃辛瘤。在恶性肿瘤组中，腺样囊性癌最为常见。所有病例的年龄为 16-80 岁；平均年龄为 41.97 岁，女性与男性的比例为 1:1.15。
尽管存在一些差异，但根据肿瘤类型、肿瘤部位分布以及患者的年龄和性别，土耳其患者的唾液腺肿瘤特征与其他国家的患者相似。
