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一位患者在痴呆症护理中的经历:利用“亲身经历”改善护理。

A patient's experience in dementia care: Using the "lived experience" to improve care.

作者信息

Frank Christopher, Forbes Rev Faye

机构信息

Associate Professor in the Department of Medicine at Queen's University in Kingston, Ont, and Clinical Lead of Specialized Geriatrics at Providence Care.

Associate Priest at St Francis by the Lakes Anglican Church in Lower Sackville, NS.

出版信息

Can Fam Physician. 2017 Jan;63(1):22-26.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To give FPs an understanding of the "lived experience" of dementia via the words of a person with dementia (PWD)- Faye Forbes, a 64-year-old Anglican priest with Alzheimer disease who provides her perspectives on living with dementia-and to use these thoughts to improve care and outcomes.

SOURCES OF INFORMATION

Ovid MEDLINE was searched from January 2005 to February 2015 using subject headings for dementia, caregiver, perspectives, and quality of health care. Articles geared toward FPs were selected. Relevant review articles and original research articles were used when appropriate and if they were applicable to PWDs and their caregivers.

MAIN MESSAGE

There are several frameworks that organize the main experiences described by patients and caregivers. We used a review of the qualitative literature to provide the framework to summarize Faye's experience under the following headings: seeking a diagnosis, accessing supports and services, information needs, disease management, and communication and attitudes.

CONCLUSION

Physicians should consider these themes when developing a management plan for PWDs. Trying to understand the experiences and perspectives of PWDs and their caregivers is important in providing optimal care.

摘要

目的

通过痴呆症患者(PWD)费伊·福布斯的话语,让家庭医生(FPs)了解痴呆症的“生活体验”。费伊·福布斯是一位64岁的患有阿尔茨海默病的英国国教牧师,她分享了自己患痴呆症后的生活感悟,希望这些想法能改善护理及护理效果。

信息来源

2005年1月至2015年2月期间检索了Ovid MEDLINE数据库,使用了痴呆症、护理人员、观点及医疗保健质量等主题词。挑选了面向家庭医生的文章。适当选用了相关综述文章和原创研究文章,前提是这些文章适用于痴呆症患者及其护理人员。

主要信息

有几个框架可梳理患者和护理人员描述的主要经历。我们通过对定性文献的综述,提供了一个框架,以便在以下标题下总结费伊的经历:寻求诊断、获得支持和服务、信息需求、疾病管理以及沟通与态度。

结论

医生在为痴呆症患者制定管理计划时应考虑这些主题。努力理解痴呆症患者及其护理人员的经历和观点对于提供最佳护理至关重要。

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