Santos Edgar, Sánchez-Porras Renán, Sakowitz Oliver W, Dreier Jens P, Dahlem Markus A
1 Department of Neurosurgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
2 Department of Neurosurgery, Klinikum Ludwigsburg, Ludwigsburg, Germany.
J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2017 Jul;37(7):2639-2643. doi: 10.1177/0271678X16689801. Epub 2017 Jan 1.
In the recently published article, "Heterogeneous incidence and propagation of spreading depolarizations," it is shown, in vivo and in vitro, how KCl-induced spreading depolarizations in mouse and rat brains can be highly variable, and that they are not limited, as once thought, to a concentric, isotropic, or homogenous depolarization wave in space or in time. The reported results serve as a link between the different species, and this paper contributes to changing the way in which SD expansion is viewed in the lissencephalic brain. Here, we discuss their results with our previous observations made in the gyrencephalic swine brain, in computer simulations, and in the human brain.
在最近发表的文章《扩散性去极化的异质性发生率和传播》中,研究表明,在体内和体外,氯化钾诱导的小鼠和大鼠大脑中的扩散性去极化具有高度变异性,而且它们并不像曾经认为的那样,在空间或时间上局限于同心、各向同性或均匀的去极化波。所报道的结果在不同物种之间建立了联系,并且本文有助于改变在无脑回大脑中看待扩散性去极化扩展的方式。在此,我们将他们的结果与我们之前在有脑回的猪脑、计算机模拟以及人类大脑中的观察结果进行讨论。