Bucuk Mira, Gasparovic Iva, Sonnenschein Ivan, Perkovic Olivio
School of Medicine, Department of Neurology, University Hospital Center of Rijeka, Kresimirova 42a, 51000, Rijeka, Croatia.
Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2017 May;129(9-10):366-368. doi: 10.1007/s00508-017-1177-z. Epub 2017 Feb 22.
Myasthenia gravis is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by weakening of voluntary muscles during the day and a marked restitution of function during the night and after rest. The symptoms may worsen over days or weeks, sometimes even in a few hours, and are usually well controlled by appropriate therapy. Arachnoid cysts are congenital or acquired deformities of the arachnoid membrane and are usually too small to cause distinct clinical symptomatology. We describe a case of a 76-year-old myasthenia gravis patient with an arachnoid cyst. To the best of our knowledge this is the first reported case of these two comorbidities together.
重症肌无力是一种慢性自身免疫性疾病,其特征是白天随意肌会逐渐衰弱,而在夜间和休息后功能会显著恢复。症状可能在数天或数周内恶化,有时甚至在几小时内就会加重,通常通过适当的治疗可以得到很好的控制。蛛网膜囊肿是蛛网膜的先天性或后天性畸形,通常体积过小,不会引起明显的临床症状。我们报告了一例76岁患有蛛网膜囊肿的重症肌无力患者。据我们所知,这是首次报道的这两种合并症同时出现的病例。