["当你们所有人都被遗忘时，以色列这个名字仍将闪耀”：詹姆斯·以色列（1848 - 1926）：在德意志帝国的职业生涯及其诺贝尔奖提名]
["When all of you will be forgotten, the name Israel will still be shining" : James Israel (1848-1926): a career in the German Empire and his nomination for the Nobel Prize].
作者信息
Moll Friedrich H, Halling Thorsten, Hansson Nils, Fangerau Heiner
机构信息
Institut für Geschichte, Theorie und Ethik der Medizin, Heinrich Heine Universität, Düsseldorf, Deutschland.
Museum, Bibliothek und Archiv, Deutsche Gesellschaft für Urologie e. V., Düsseldorf, Deutschland.
出版信息
Urologe A. 2017 Mar;56(3):369-381. doi: 10.1007/s00120-017-0326-3.
In 1902, the Berlin Jewish urologist James Israel was nominated for the Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine. Taking scholar, social, and political aspects into consideration, this biographical essay traces how James Israel gained a sound scientific reputation especially in kidney surgery within Imperial Germany and its antisemitic attitude and how he promoted urology to become a specialty in its own right.
1902年，柏林犹太泌尿科医生詹姆斯·伊斯雷尔被提名为诺贝尔生理学或医学奖候选人。本文从学者、社会和政治等方面，追溯了詹姆斯·伊斯雷尔如何在德意志帝国赢得了良好的科学声誉，尤其是在肾脏外科领域，以及当时的反犹态度，还讲述了他如何推动泌尿外科成为一门独立的专业学科。
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