Jasinski Patrick T, Adrahtas Demetri, Monastiriotis Spyridon, Tassiopoulos Apostolos K
Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Stony Brook Medicine, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
Case Rep Vasc Med. 2017;2017:4931282. doi: 10.1155/2017/4931282. Epub 2017 Jan 31.
. Seal zone failure after EVAR leads to type 1 endoleaks and increases the risk of delayed aortic rupture. Type 1b endoleaks, although rare, represent a true risk to the repair. . We report the case of a 65-year-old female who underwent emergent endovascular repair for a ruptured infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm and developed bilateral type 1b endoleaks following proximal migration of both endograft limbs. The right-side failure was diagnosed within 48 hours from the initial repair and the left side at the 1-year follow-up. Both sides were successfully treated with endovascular techniques. A review of the literature with an analysis of potential risk factors is also reported. . For patients undergoing EVAR for ruptured AAA and with noncalcified iliac arteries, more aggressive oversizing of the iliac limbs is recommended to prevents distal seal zone failures.
腔内修复术后的封闭区失效会导致Ⅰ型内漏,并增加主动脉延迟破裂的风险。1b型内漏虽然罕见,但对修复构成真正风险。我们报告了一例65岁女性患者,该患者因破裂性肾下腹主动脉瘤接受了急诊血管腔内修复术,在两个移植物肢体近端移位后出现双侧1b型内漏。右侧失效在初次修复后48小时内诊断出来,左侧在1年随访时诊断出来。两侧均通过血管腔内技术成功治疗。本文还报道了对文献的回顾及潜在风险因素分析。对于因破裂性腹主动脉瘤接受腔内修复术且髂动脉无钙化的患者,建议更积极地加大髂部肢体的尺寸,以防止远端封闭区失效。