Sommanustweechai Angkana, Iamsirithaworn Sopon, Patcharanarumol Walaiporn, Kalpravidh Wantanee, Tangcharoensathien Viroj
International Health Policy Program Thailand (IHPP), Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi, Thailand.
Thailand MOPH-US CDC Collaboration, Nonthaburi, Thailand.
J Public Health Policy. 2017 Feb;38(1):121-136. doi: 10.1057/s41271-016-0053-9.
This study illustrates how Thailand adopted the One Health concept. Massive socio-economic and health consequences of emerging infectious diseases, especially Avian Influenza in 2004, led to recognition of the importance of and need for One Health. Based on collaboration and consultative meetings between the national actors and international development partners, Thailand adopted One Health to drive more effective containment of Emerging Infectious Diseases. This concept gained support from the non-governmental and civil society organizations through processes of the National Health Assembly. In 2012, a Cabinet resolution endorsed a National Strategic Plan for Emerging Infectious Diseases (2013-2016), in which One Health appeared as a core principle. Collaboration among multi-disciplinary groups of professionals, particularly epidemiologists trained in Field Epidemiology Training Programs (FETP), including FETP, FETP-veterinarian, and FETP-wildlife veterinarians, promoted implementation of One Health.
本研究阐述了泰国如何采用“同一健康”概念。新发传染病带来的巨大社会经济和健康后果,尤其是2004年的禽流感,促使人们认识到“同一健康”的重要性和必要性。基于国家行为体与国际发展伙伴之间的合作与协商会议,泰国采用“同一健康”来推动更有效地控制新发传染病。这一概念通过国民健康大会的进程获得了非政府组织和民间社会组织的支持。2012年,内阁决议批准了《新发传染病国家战略计划(2013 - 2016年)》,其中“同一健康”作为一项核心原则出现。多学科专业人员群体之间的合作,特别是在现场流行病学培训项目(FETP)中接受培训的流行病学家,包括FETP、FETP - 兽医和FETP - 野生动物兽医,推动了“同一健康”的实施。