Ahebwa Alex, Hii Jeffrey, Neoh Kok-Boon, Chareonviriyaphap Theeraphap
Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand.
College of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Sciences, James Cook University, North Queensland, QLD 4810, Australia.
One Health. 2023 Apr 30;16:100555. doi: 10.1016/j.onehlt.2023.100555. eCollection 2023 Jun.
and () transmit highly pathogenic viruses such as dengue, chikungunya, yellow fever, and Zika which can cause life-threatening diseases in humans. They are the most important vectors of arboviruses in Thailand. Their vectorial capacity (VC) is highly complex mainly due to the interplay between biotic and abiotic factors that vary in time and space. A literature survey was conducted to collate and discuss recent research regarding the influence of vector biology, behaviour, and ecology on arbovirus transmission in Thailand. The survey followed guidelines of preferred reporting items of systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA). All fields, keyword search was conducted in the Web of Science database for the period of 2000-2021. The search yielded 821 records on and 293 records on of which 77 were selected for discussion. Genomic studies showed that there is a high genetic variation in whereas generally shows low genetic variation. Along with genetically unstable arboviruses, the interaction between and arboviruses is largely regulated by genomic events such as genetic mutations and immune response protein factors. Temperature and precipitation are the major climatic events driving arbovirus transmission. Human exposure risk factors are mainly due to multiple feeding patterns, including endophagy by and zoophagic behaviour of as well as diverse human-associated breeding sites. Integration of the One Health approach in control interventions is a priority with a rigorous focus on -arbovirus surveillance as a complementary strategy.
（某种生物）传播登革热、基孔肯雅热、黄热病和寨卡病毒等高致病性病毒，这些病毒可导致人类患上危及生命的疾病。它们是泰国最重要的虫媒病毒传播媒介。其传播能力（VC）高度复杂，主要是由于生物和非生物因素之间的相互作用，这些因素在时间和空间上各不相同。进行了一项文献调查，以整理和讨论近期关于媒介生物学、行为和生态学对泰国虫媒病毒传播影响的研究。该调查遵循系统评价和荟萃分析的首选报告项目（PRISMA）指南。在2000 - 2021年期间，在科学网数据库中进行了全字段、关键词搜索。搜索得到821条关于（某种生物）的记录和293条关于（另一种生物）的记录，其中77条被选作讨论。基因组研究表明，（某种生物）存在高度的遗传变异，而（另一种生物）通常显示出低遗传变异。除了基因不稳定的虫媒病毒外，（某种生物）与虫媒病毒之间的相互作用在很大程度上受基因突变和免疫反应蛋白因子等基因组事件的调节。温度和降水是推动虫媒病毒传播的主要气候因素。人类暴露风险因素主要归因于多种摄食模式，包括（某种生物）的内食性以及（另一种生物）的噬兽行为，以及与人类相关的各种孳生地。将“同一健康”方法纳入控制干预措施是当务之急，同时要严格将（某种生物）-虫媒病毒监测作为一项补充策略。
