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achaete-scute复合体的反式作用基因在果蝇中胸背板感觉器官模式形成中的功能。

Function of trans-acting genes of theachaete-scute complex in sensory organ patterning in the mesonotum ofDrosophila.

作者信息

de Celis José Félix, Marí-Beffa Manuel, García-Bellido Antonio

机构信息

Centro de Biología Molecular, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Canto Blanco, E-28049, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Rouxs Arch Dev Biol. 1991 Mar;200(2):64-76. doi: 10.1007/BF00637186.

DOI:10.1007/BF00637186
PMID:28305769
Abstract

Cell-cell interactions play a fundamental role in the differentiation of nervous elements in constant patterns, both during embryogenesis and imaginal development. In this paper we analyse the role of genes of theachaete-scute andEnhancer of split complexes, plus the genesextramacrochaetae, Notch, Delta, andHairless in the patterning of sensory elements in the mesonotum ofDrosophila. The phenotypes of different alleles of these genes, including lethals in genetic mosaics, reveal their participation in two processes, the singling out from epidermal cells of sensory organ mother cells and their subsequent differentiation. Studies of allelic combinations of different genes lead to a model of the genetic interactions involved in the processes of pattern formation. In this model, theachaete-scute complex plays a central role, determining sensory organ mother cells and preventing neighbouring cells from following the same developmental pathway.

摘要

细胞间相互作用在胚胎发育和成虫发育过程中,以恒定模式对神经元件的分化起着根本性作用。在本文中,我们分析了无刚毛-小盾片复合体基因、分裂增强子复合体基因,以及额外大刚毛基因、Notch基因、Delta基因和无毛基因在果蝇中胸背板感觉元件模式形成中的作用。这些基因不同等位基因的表型,包括遗传嵌合体中的致死等位基因,揭示了它们参与两个过程,即从表皮细胞中挑选出感觉器官母细胞及其随后的分化。对不同基因等位基因组合的研究得出了一个参与模式形成过程的遗传相互作用模型。在这个模型中,无刚毛-小盾片复合体起着核心作用,决定感觉器官母细胞并阻止相邻细胞遵循相同的发育途径。

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1
Function of trans-acting genes of theachaete-scute complex in sensory organ patterning in the mesonotum ofDrosophila.achaete-scute复合体的反式作用基因在果蝇中胸背板感觉器官模式形成中的功能。
Rouxs Arch Dev Biol. 1991 Mar;200(2):64-76. doi: 10.1007/BF00637186.
2
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[Genetic analysis of new mutations affecting the phenotypic manifestations of alleles from the achaete-scute complex in Drosophila melanogaster].[影响黑腹果蝇achaete-scute复合体等位基因表型表现的新突变的遗传分析]
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引用本文的文献

1
Contribution of the geneextramacrochaetae to the precise positioning of bristles inDrosophila.基因extra macrochaetae对果蝇刚毛精确定位的作用。
Rouxs Arch Dev Biol. 1995 May;204(5):336-343. doi: 10.1007/BF02179502.
2
Sequential emergence of the evenly spaced microchaetes on the notum of Drosophila.果蝇背板上均匀分布的微刚毛依次出现。
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本文引用的文献

1
Genetic analysis ofHairy-wing mutations.毛翅突变的遗传分析。
Rouxs Arch Dev Biol. 1986 May;195(4):259-264. doi: 10.1007/BF02438959.
2
The peripheral nervous system of mutants of early neurogenesis inDrosophila melanogaster.黑腹果蝇早期神经发生突变体的外周神经系统。
Rouxs Arch Dev Biol. 1986 May;195(4):210-221. doi: 10.1007/BF02438953.
3
Defective ommatidial cell assembly leads to defective morphogenesis: a phenotypic analysis of the E(spl) mutation of Drosophila melanogaster.小眼细胞组装缺陷导致形态发生缺陷:黑腹果蝇E(spl)突变的表型分析。
Rouxs Arch Dev Biol. 1990 Feb;198(5):286-294. doi: 10.1007/BF00377395.
4
On the phenotype and development of mutants of early neurogenesis inDrosophila melanogaster.关于黑腹果蝇早期神经发生突变体的表型与发育
Wilehm Roux Arch Dev Biol. 1983 Mar;192(2):62-74. doi: 10.1007/BF00848482.
5
Two groups of interrelated genes regulate early neurogenesis in Drosophila melanogaster.两组相互关联的基因调控黑腹果蝇的早期神经发生。
Rouxs Arch Dev Biol. 1988 Jan;197(8):457-470. doi: 10.1007/BF00385679.
6
Extramacrochaetae, a trans-acting gene of the achaete-scute complex of Drosophila involved in cell communication.额外刚毛,果蝇无刚毛-小盾片复合体的一个反式作用基因,参与细胞通讯。
Rouxs Arch Dev Biol. 1988 Oct;197(6):328-338. doi: 10.1007/BF00375952.
7
Genetic analysis of the wing vein pattern of Drosophila.果蝇翅脉模式的遗传分析。
Rouxs Arch Dev Biol. 1990 Mar;198(6):336-354. doi: 10.1007/BF00383772.
8
Cell interactions in the generation of chaetae pattern inDrosophila.果蝇刚毛模式形成中的细胞相互作用。
Wilehm Roux Arch Dev Biol. 1984 Jul;193(4):246-251. doi: 10.1007/BF01260346.
9
Genetic regulation of theAchaete-scute complex ofDrosophila melanogaster.黑腹果蝇achaete - scute复合体的遗传调控
Wilehm Roux Arch Dev Biol. 1984 Jul;193(4):242-245. doi: 10.1007/BF01260345.
10
Genetic Analysis of the Achaete-Scute System of DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER.黑腹果蝇 Achaete-Scute 系统的遗传分析。
Genetics. 1979 Mar;91(3):491-520. doi: 10.1093/genetics/91.3.491.