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抗2,4-D转基因作物中有毒代谢物的产生。

Production of a toxic metabolite in 2,4-D-resistant GM crop plants.

作者信息

Lurquin Paul F

机构信息

School of Molecular Biosciences, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, 99164, USA.

, c/o PO Box 369, Cannon Beach, OR, 97110, USA.

出版信息

3 Biotech. 2016 Jun;6(1):82. doi: 10.1007/s13205-016-0387-9. Epub 2016 Feb 23.

DOI:10.1007/s13205-016-0387-9
PMID:28330152
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4764611/
Abstract

This Note questions the safety of crop plants engineered with transgenes coding for the degradation of the herbicide 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) into its cytotoxic metabolite 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP).

摘要

本注释对通过转基因工程改造的作物安全性提出质疑,这些转基因编码将除草剂2,4-二氯苯氧基乙酸(2,4-D)降解为其细胞毒性代谢物2,4-二氯苯酚(2,4-DCP)。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1f87/4764611/d5d7536c090a/13205_2016_387_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1f87/4764611/d5d7536c090a/13205_2016_387_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1f87/4764611/d5d7536c090a/13205_2016_387_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, gastric cancer, and prostate cancer: meta-analyses of the published literature.2,4-二氯苯氧乙酸与非霍奇金淋巴瘤、胃癌和前列腺癌:已发表文献的荟萃分析。
Ann Epidemiol. 2015 Aug;25(8):626-636.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.annepidem.2015.04.002. Epub 2015 May 6.
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2,4-Dichlorophenol induces global DNA hypermethylation through the increase of S-adenosylmethionine and the upregulation of DNMTs mRNA in the liver of goldfish Carassius auratus.2,4-二氯苯酚通过增加金鱼肝脏中S-腺苷甲硫氨酸以及上调DNA甲基转移酶(DNMTs)mRNA的表达来诱导全基因组DNA高甲基化。
Comp Biochem Physiol C Toxicol Pharmacol. 2014 Mar;160:54-9. doi: 10.1016/j.cbpc.2013.11.008. Epub 2013 Dec 4.
3
Engineering 2,4-D resistance into cotton.
将 2,4-D 抗性导入棉花。
Theor Appl Genet. 1992 Mar;83(5):645-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00226910.
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2,4-dichlorophenol induces apoptosis in primary hepatocytes of grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) through mitochondrial pathway.2,4-二氯苯酚通过线粒体途径诱导草鱼(Ctenopharyngodon idella)原代肝细胞凋亡。
Aquat Toxicol. 2013 Sep 15;140-141:117-22. doi: 10.1016/j.aquatox.2013.05.015. Epub 2013 May 28.
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Disruption of endocrine function in in vitro H295R cell-based and in in vivo assay in zebrafish by 2,4-dichlorophenol.2,4-二氯苯酚对体外 H295R 细胞和斑马鱼体内试验中内分泌功能的干扰作用。
Aquat Toxicol. 2012 Jan 15;106-107:173-81. doi: 10.1016/j.aquatox.2011.11.006. Epub 2011 Nov 25.
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Robust crop resistance to broadleaf and grass herbicides provided by aryloxyalkanoate dioxygenase transgenes.通过芳基烷酸双加氧酶转基因提供对阔叶草和禾本科杂草的抗药性。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010 Nov 23;107(47):20240-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1013154107. Epub 2010 Nov 8.
7
Metabolic fate of [(14)C]-2,4-dichlorophenol in tobacco cell suspension cultures.[(14)C]-2,4-二氯苯酚在烟草细胞悬浮培养物中的代谢命运。
Environ Toxicol Chem. 2007 Nov;26(11):2299-307. doi: 10.1897/07-036R.1.
8
The key role of chlorocatechol 1,2-dioxygenase in phytoremoval and degradation of catechol by transgenic Arabidopsis.氯儿茶酚1,2 - 双加氧酶在转基因拟南芥对儿茶酚的植物修复和降解中的关键作用。
Plant Physiol. 2006 Oct;142(2):620-8. doi: 10.1104/pp.106.085936. Epub 2006 Aug 25.
9
A two-generation reproductive toxicity study of 2,4-dichlorophenol in rats.大鼠2,4-二氯苯酚的两代生殖毒性研究
J Toxicol Sci. 2005 Dec;30 Spec No.:59-78. doi: 10.2131/jts.30.s59.
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Toxicol Sci. 2005 Nov;88(1):52-9. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfi287. Epub 2005 Aug 17.