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铜催化的环状烯丙基硼酸与α-重氮酮的立体选择性交叉偶联。

Copper-Catalyzed, Stereoselective Cross-Coupling of Cyclic Allyl Boronic Acids with α-Diazoketones.

机构信息

Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University , SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2017 Apr 7;19(7):1622-1625. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b00433. Epub 2017 Mar 23.

Abstract

In this study, we present the synthesis of new, stereodefined allylboronic acids employed to investigate the stereochemistry of the Cu-catalyzed cross-coupling of allylboronic acids with α-diazoketones. According to our results, this reaction proceeds with retention of the relative configuration of the allylboronic acid substrate. We suggest that the stereoinduction step involves a syn S2'-type transmetalation of the allylboronic acid substrate with a Cu-carbene species.

摘要

在这项研究中,我们提出了新的、立体确定的烯丙基硼酸的合成方法,用于研究 Cu 催化的烯丙基硼酸与α-重氮酮的交叉偶联反应的立体化学。根据我们的结果,该反应以烯丙基硼酸底物的相对构型保留的方式进行。我们提出,立体诱导步骤涉及烯丙基硼酸底物与 Cu-卡宾物种的顺 S2'型转金属化。

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