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十年途中重症监护培训。

Ten Years of En Route Critical Care Training.

作者信息

Boutonnet Mathieu, Pasquier Pierre, Raynaud Laurent, Vitiello Laurent, Bancarel Jérôme, Coste Sébastien, de Saint Maurice Guillaume Pelée, Ausset Sylvain

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Percy Military Teaching Hospital, Clamart, France.

Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Percy Military Teaching Hospital, Clamart, France; 14th Airborne Forward Surgical Team, Percy Military Teaching Hospital, Clamart, France.

出版信息

Air Med J. 2017 Mar-Apr;36(2):62-66. doi: 10.1016/j.amj.2016.12.004. Epub 2017 Feb 24.

DOI:10.1016/j.amj.2016.12.004
PMID:28336015
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The French Military Health Service (FMHS) has developed a training program for medical evacuation (MEDEVAC) of critical care patients on fixed wing aircraft.

METHODS

We conducted a 10-year retrospective analysis (2006-2015) of the data from the FMHS Academy. The number of trainees was listed according to the different courses and medical specialties. The number of MEDEVACs recorded during the period was described.

RESULTS

Since 2006, the FMHS has developed training courses designed for MEDEVAC of critical care patients. Forty-five collective strategic MEDEVAC courses were delivered to 91 intensivists, 130 anesthetic nurses, 79 flight surgeons, 55 flight nurses, and 89 nurses. Five sessions of tactical MEDEVAC courses were performed for 14 flight surgeons, 6 flight nurses, and 17 other nurses. Ten sessions of individual strategic MEDEVAC courses were delivered to 17 intensivists, 10 flight surgeons, 21 flight nurses, and 7 other nurses. Between 2006 and 2015, 818 (± 68) individual strategic MEDEVACs were performed per year. Thirty-three (± 19) concerned critical care patients. Five missions of collective strategic MEDEVAC were performed for 56 patients.

CONCLUSION

The FMHS has developed specific courses for the MEDEVAC of critical care patients, allowing the training of numerous MEDEVAC teams.

摘要

目的

法国军事卫生服务局(FMHS)制定了一项针对重症患者乘坐固定翼飞机进行医疗后送(MEDEVAC)的培训计划。

方法

我们对FMHS学院2006年至2015年的数据进行了为期10年的回顾性分析。根据不同课程和医学专业列出学员人数。描述了该期间记录的医疗后送次数。

结果

自2006年以来,FMHS制定了针对重症患者医疗后送的培训课程。共为91名重症监护医生、130名麻醉护士、79名飞行外科医生、55名飞行护士和89名护士提供了45次集体战略医疗后送课程。为14名飞行外科医生、6名飞行护士和17名其他护士举办了5期战术医疗后送课程。为17名重症监护医生、10名飞行外科医生、21名飞行护士和7名其他护士提供了10期个人战略医疗后送课程。2006年至2015年期间,每年进行818(±68)次个人战略医疗后送。其中33(±19)次涉及重症患者。为56名患者执行了5次集体战略医疗后送任务。

结论

FMHS为重症患者的医疗后送制定了特定课程,从而能够培训众多医疗后送团队。

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