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英国本科牙科学生的准备情况:一项全国性研究。

Preparedness of undergraduate dental students in the United Kingdom: a national study.

作者信息

Ali K, Slade A, Kay E, Zahra D, Tredwin C

机构信息

Plymouth University, Peninsula Dental School, Plymouth, Devon, PL4 8AA.

Institute of Applied Health Research, Birmingham, B15 2TT.

出版信息

Br Dent J. 2017 Mar 24;222(6):472-477. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.2017.272.

Abstract

Aims To evaluate the self-perceived preparedness of final year dental undergraduate students in the United Kingdom.Methods Dental undergraduate students in their final year were invited by email through the Dental Schools Council (DSC) to provide their responses to an online preparedness assessment scale. The data analysis was carried out using the RUMM2030 software which is specifically designed for Rasch analysis, a measurement model based on item response theory.Results Students felt adequately prepared to carry out simple clinical procedures and communication skills. However, low scores were reported on ability to assess orthodontic treatment needs, treatment planning, crowns, endodontics, research skills, referral for suspected oral cancer and raising concerns regarding inappropriate behaviour of colleagues.Conclusions The scale used in this study explored the self-perceived preparedness on a range of cognitive, clinical and behavioural attributes. The data show that the students felt prepared for the majority of the attributes expected from dentists. However, a number of areas were identified where students may benefit from further training and consolidation.

摘要

目的 评估英国牙科本科最后一年学生自我感知的准备情况。

方法 通过牙科学校委员会(DSC)以电子邮件邀请牙科本科最后一年的学生对在线准备情况评估量表做出回应。使用专门为拉施分析设计的RUMM2030软件进行数据分析,拉施分析是一种基于项目反应理论的测量模型。

结果 学生们觉得自己有足够的准备来进行简单的临床操作和沟通技巧。然而,在评估正畸治疗需求、治疗计划、牙冠、牙髓病学、研究技能、疑似口腔癌转诊以及对同事不当行为提出担忧等方面得分较低。

结论 本研究中使用的量表探讨了学生在一系列认知、临床和行为属性方面的自我感知准备情况。数据表明,学生们觉得自己对牙医应具备的大多数属性都有准备。然而,确定了一些领域,学生们可能会从进一步的培训和巩固中受益。

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