Liu Gang, Fan Conghai, Wu Hongwei
Department of Neonatology, Xuzhou Children's Hospital, Xuzhou, China.
Department of Neonatology, Xuzhou Children's Hospital, Xuzhou, China -
Minerva Pediatr. 2018 Oct;70(5):488-492. doi: 10.23736/S0026-4946.17.04781-8. Epub 2017 Mar 27.
High-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) oxygen therapy is a non-invasive form of respiratory support that is rapidly being taken up in pediatric intensive care units (PICU). For infants with bronchiolitis, who are the largest non-elective source of admissions to a PICU, there is some evidence that using HFNC therapy reduces the need for intubation and mechanical ventilation. The aim of this review article is to explore, describe, critique and add to the evidence surrounding the use of HFNC therapy in the pediatric population for the management of respiratory distress.
高流量鼻导管（HFNC）氧疗是一种无创呼吸支持形式，正在儿科重症监护病房（PICU）迅速得到应用。对于毛细支气管炎患儿（PICU非择期入院的最大来源），有证据表明使用HFNC疗法可减少插管和机械通气的需求。这篇综述文章的目的是探讨、描述、批评并补充围绕HFNC疗法在儿科人群中用于治疗呼吸窘迫的相关证据。
