Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Behavior,The Rockefeller University,New York,NY
Behav Brain Sci. 2016 Jan;39:e249. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X15002769.
Firestone & Scholl (F&S) consider the distinction between judgment and perception to be clear and intuitive. Their intuition is based on considerations about visual perception. That such a distinction is clear, or even existent, is less obvious in nonvisual modalities. Failing to distinguish between perception and judgment is therefore not a flaw in investigating top-down effects of cognition on perception, as the authors suggest. Instead, it is the result of considering the variety of human perception.
费尔斯通和舒尔(F&S)认为判断和感知之间的区别是清晰而直观的。他们的直觉基于对视觉感知的考虑。在非视觉模态中，这种区别并不明显，甚至并不存在。因此，作者认为，未能区分感知和判断并不是研究认知对感知的自上而下影响的缺陷。相反，这是考虑人类感知多样性的结果。
