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支持技术创新发展:促进负责任的社会应用。

Support for the Development of Technological Innovations: Promoting Responsible Social Uses.

机构信息

Faculty of Law, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada.

Interdisciplinary Institute for Technological Innovation (3IT), Université de Sherbrooke, 3000 Boulevard de l'Université, Sherbrooke, QC, J1K 0A5, Canada.

出版信息

Sci Eng Ethics. 2018 Apr;24(2):529-549. doi: 10.1007/s11948-017-9911-5. Epub 2017 Apr 10.

Abstract

How can technological development, economic development, and the claims from society be reconciled? How should responsible innovation be promoted? The "responsible social uses" approach proposed here was devised with these considerations in view. In this article, a support procedure for promoting responsible social uses (RSU) is set out and presented. First, the context in which this procedure emerged, which incorporates features of both the user-experience approach and that of ethical acceptability in technological development, is specified. Next, the characteristic features of the procedure are presented, that is, its purpose, fundamental orientation, and component parts as experimented by partners. Third, the RSU approach is compared with other support approaches and considered in term of how each approach assumes responsible innovation. Briefly, the RSU procedure is a way of addressing the issue of responsible innovation through an effective integration of social concerns.

摘要

如何协调技术发展、经济发展和社会要求之间的关系?如何促进负责任的创新?本文提出了“负责任的社会应用”方法,旨在考虑到这些问题。本文阐述并提出了一种促进负责任的社会应用(RSU)的支持程序。首先,指定了出现这种程序的背景,它结合了用户体验方法和技术发展中伦理可接受性的特征。其次,介绍了该程序的特点,即其目的、基本方向和合作伙伴所进行的组成部分。第三,将 RSU 方法与其他支持方法进行比较,并考虑每种方法如何承担负责任的创新。简而言之,RSU 程序是通过有效整合社会关注来解决负责任的创新问题的一种方式。

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