2型糖尿病患者中代谢综合征的患病率
Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome in individuals with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
作者信息
Lira Neto José Cláudio Garcia, Xavier Mayra de Almeida, Borges José Wicto Pereira, Araújo Márcio Flávio Moura de, Damasceno Marta Maria Coelho, Freitas Roberto Wagner Júnior Freire de
机构信息
Department of Nursing, Universidade Federal do Piauí, Floriano, Piauí, Brazil.
Department of Nursing, Universidade da Integração Internacional da Lusofonia Afro-Brasileira, Redenção, Ceará, Brazil.
出版信息
Rev Bras Enferm. 2017 Apr;70(2):265-270. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0145.
OBJECTIVE
to identify the prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and its components in a population of patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
METHOD
a cross-sectional study was conducted with 201 diabetic patients. A descriptive analysis and Chi-square and Fisher's exact tests ( p <0.05) were performed.
RESULTS
the majority of participants were females and overweight, with a mean age of 63.1 years and a low level of education, and categorized as physically inactive. Of all individuals investigated, 50.7% were diagnosed with Metabolic Syndrome and 92% had at least one of the syndrome components with values beyond those recommended.
CONCLUSION
it is essential to take preventive actions and develop studies that help to identify the factors associated with this syndrome.
目的
确定2型糖尿病患者群体中代谢综合征及其组成成分的患病率。
方法
对201名糖尿病患者进行了横断面研究。进行了描述性分析以及卡方检验和费舍尔精确检验（p<0.05）。
结果
大多数参与者为女性且超重，平均年龄63.1岁，教育程度低，被归类为身体活动不足。在所有接受调查的个体中，50.7%被诊断患有代谢综合征，92%至少有一种综合征组成成分的值超出推荐范围。
结论
采取预防措施并开展有助于识别与该综合征相关因素的研究至关重要。
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