Kemenesi Gábor, Kurucz Kornélia, Zana Brigitta, Tu Vuong Tan, Görföl Tamás, Estók Péter, Földes Fanni, Sztancsik Katalin, Urbán Péter, Fehér Enikő, Jakab Ferenc
Virological Research Group, Szentágothai Research Centre, University of Pécs, Ifjúság út 20, 7624, Pécs, Hungary.
Institute of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
Arch Virol. 2017 Aug;162(8):2403-2407. doi: 10.1007/s00705-017-3377-2. Epub 2017 Apr 26.
Members of the viral family Circoviridae are increasingly recognized worldwide. Bats seem to be natural reservoirs or dietary-related dispensers of these viruses. Here, we report a distantly related member of the genus Cyclovirus detected in the faeces of a great roundleaf bat (Hipposideros armiger). Interestingly, the novel virus lacks a Circoviridae-specific stem-loop structure, although a Geminiviridae-like nonamer sequence was detected in the large intergenic region. Based on these differences and its phylogenetic position, we propose that our new virus represents a distant and highly divergent member of the genus Cyclovirus. However it is lacking several characteristics of members of the genus, which raises a challenge in its taxonomic classification.
圆环病毒科病毒成员在全球范围内日益受到关注。蝙蝠似乎是这些病毒的天然宿主或与饮食相关的传播者。在此,我们报告在大蹄蝠(Hipposideros armiger)粪便中检测到的一种与环病毒属亲缘关系较远的成员。有趣的是,这种新型病毒缺乏圆环病毒科特有的茎环结构,尽管在大基因间隔区检测到了类似双生病毒科的九聚体序列。基于这些差异及其系统发育位置,我们认为我们的新病毒代表了环病毒属一个亲缘关系远且高度分化的成员。然而,它缺乏该属成员的几个特征,这给其分类学分类带来了挑战。