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胃肠病学专科医师培训项目匹配:十年之后

The Gastroenterology Fellowship Match: A Decade Later.

作者信息

Huang Robert J, Triadafilopoulos George, Limsui David

机构信息

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Stanford University Medical Center, Alway Building, Room M211, 300 Pasteur Drive, MC: 5187, Stanford, CA, 94305-5187, USA.

出版信息

Dig Dis Sci. 2017 Jun;62(6):1412-1416. doi: 10.1007/s10620-017-4593-z. Epub 2017 May 4.

DOI:10.1007/s10620-017-4593-z
PMID:28474142
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5535767/
Abstract

Following a period of uncertainty and disorganization, the gastroenterology (GI) national leadership decided to reinstitute the fellowship match (the Match) under the auspices of the National Residency Matching Program (NRMP) in 2006. Although it has now been a decade since the rebirth of the Match, there have been limited data published regarding progress made. In this piece, we discuss reasons for the original collapse of the GI Match, including most notably a perceived oversupply of GI physicians and a poor job market. We discuss the negative impacts the absence of the Match had on programs and on applicants, as well as the impetus to reorganize the Match under the NRMP. We then utilize data published annually by the NRMP to demonstrate that in the decade since its rebirth, the GI Match has been remarkably successful in terms of attracting the participation of applicants and programs. We show that previous misguided concerns of an oversupply of GI physicians were not realized, and that GI fellowship positions remain highly competitive for internal medicine applicants. Finally, we discuss possible implications of recent changes in the healthcare landscape on the GI Match.

摘要

在经历了一段时间的不确定性和混乱之后,胃肠病学(GI)领域的国家领导层决定于2006年在美国国家住院医师匹配计划(NRMP)的主持下重新启动专科医师培训项目匹配(Match)。尽管Match重启至今已有十年,但关于所取得进展的公开数据有限。在本文中,我们讨论了GI Match最初失败的原因,其中最主要的是认为胃肠病学医师供应过剩以及就业市场不佳。我们讨论了Match缺失对项目和申请人产生的负面影响,以及在NRMP下重组Match的动力。然后,我们利用NRMP每年公布的数据表明,自重启以来的十年里,GI Match在吸引申请人和项目参与方面非常成功。我们表明,先前对胃肠病学医师供应过剩的错误担忧并未成为现实,并且胃肠病学专科医师培训职位对于内科申请人来说仍然竞争激烈。最后,我们讨论了近期医疗保健格局变化对GI Match可能产生的影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8b01/5535767/6f0a5c336487/nihms873835f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8b01/5535767/81cb01016503/nihms873835f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8b01/5535767/a76cf56e161b/nihms873835f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8b01/5535767/6f0a5c336487/nihms873835f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8b01/5535767/81cb01016503/nihms873835f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8b01/5535767/a76cf56e161b/nihms873835f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8b01/5535767/6f0a5c336487/nihms873835f3.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Incentives for Physicians to Pursue Primary Care in the ACA Era.《平价医疗法案》时代医生从事初级医疗服务的激励措施
AMA J Ethics. 2015 Jul 1;17(7):637-46. doi: 10.1001/journalofethics.2015.17.7.stas1-1507.
2
Is orthopedics more competitive today than when my attending matched? An analysis of National Resident Matching Program data for orthopedic PGY1 applicants from 1984 to 2011.如今骨科的竞争比我当年主治医生参加住院医师匹配时更激烈吗?对1984年至2011年骨科PGY1申请者的全国住院医师匹配计划数据的分析。
J Surg Educ. 2014 Jul-Aug;71(4):530-42. doi: 10.1016/j.jsurg.2014.01.003. Epub 2014 May 14.
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How competitive is the match for radiology residency? Present view and historical perspective.放射科住院医师培训的竞争有多激烈?当前观点与历史视角。
J Am Coll Radiol. 2014 May;11(5):501-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jacr.2013.11.011.
4
How the Affordable Care Act will strengthen the nation's primary care foundation.平价医疗法案如何增强国家的初级保健基础。
J Gen Intern Med. 2011 Oct;26(10):1201-3. doi: 10.1007/s11606-011-1720-y. Epub 2011 Apr 27.
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Growth in the care of older patients by hospitalists in the United States.美国医院医生对老年患者护理的增长情况。
N Engl J Med. 2009 Mar 12;360(11):1102-12. doi: 10.1056/NEJMsa0802381.
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Future salary and US residency fill rate revisited.未来薪资与美国住院医师匹配率再探讨。
JAMA. 2008 Sep 10;300(10):1131-2. doi: 10.1001/jama.300.10.1131.
7
Gastroenterology fellowship programs rejoin the match.胃肠病学 fellowship 项目重新加入住院医师匹配计划。
Gastroenterology. 2005 Sep;129(3):780-1. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2005.07.049.
8
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Am J Gastroenterol. 2004 Aug;99(8):1411-2. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2004.40756_2.x.
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