García-Sánchez Liliana, Montiel-Jarquín Álvaro José, Vázquez-Cruz Eduardo, May-Salazar Adriana, Gutiérrez-Gabriel Itzel, Loría-Castellanoso Jorge
Unidad de Medicina Familiar No. 6 Puebla, IMSS, Puebla, Pue., México.
Academia Nacional de Educación Médica, UMAE No. 275, Hospital de Traumatología y Ortopedia de Puebla, IMSS, Puebla, Pue., México.
Gac Med Mex. 2017 Mar-Apr;153(2):185-189.
INTRODUCTION: Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease, in which an autoimmune mechanism participates, triggering an accelerated keratopoiesis. Its etiology is unknown; environmental factors, trauma, and infections are involved. The aim of this paper is to present the correlation between the index of severity of psoriasis and quality of life in patients with psoriasis. METHODS: This was a cross-sectional study in 72 patients with psoriasis, older than 15 years old, who agreed to participate in the study. We applied the Dermatology Life Quality Index and the Psoriasis Severity Index; descriptive statistics, measures of central tendency, dispersion, and correlation measures were used. RESULTS: Patients (n = 72), were 43% male, 57% female, with a mean age 51.22 (15-77) ± 14.05 years. Education: bachelor's degree 23.6%, housework occupation 26.4%, duration of the disease 12.25 (1-50) ± 10.58 years. Psoriasis plaques occurred in 88.9%, the Psoriasis Severity Index was mild in 70.8%. The result of the impact on quality of life was moderate in effect in 33.3%, the difference between the degree of involvement of the disease and the impact on quality of life was p = 0.104, and correlation between the quality of life and degree of psoriasis was p = 0.463. CONCLUSION: Quality of life is independent of the degree of disease in patients with psoriasis.
引言:银屑病是一种慢性炎症性皮肤病,有自身免疫机制参与,引发角质形成加速。其病因不明,涉及环境因素、创伤和感染。本文旨在阐述银屑病严重程度指数与银屑病患者生活质量之间的相关性。 方法:这是一项针对72例年龄超过15岁且同意参与研究的银屑病患者的横断面研究。我们应用了皮肤病生活质量指数和银屑病严重程度指数;采用了描述性统计、集中趋势测量、离散度测量和相关性测量。 结果:患者(n = 72)中,男性占43%,女性占57%,平均年龄为51.22(15 - 77)±14.05岁。教育程度:学士学位占23.6%,家务劳动者占26.4%,病程为12.25(1 - 50)±10.58年。88.9%的患者出现银屑病斑块,70.8%的患者银屑病严重程度指数为轻度。对生活质量产生中度影响的结果占33.3%,疾病累及程度与对生活质量的影响之间的差异p = 0.104,生活质量与银屑病程度之间的相关性p = 0.463。 结论:银屑病患者的生活质量与疾病程度无关。
Gac Med Mex. 2017
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