a Department of Mental Health and Suicide , Norwegian Institute of Public Health , Oslo , Norway.
b Department of Social Work and Health Science , Norwegian University of Science and Technology , Trondheim , Norway.
Death Stud. 2018 Feb;42(2):96-103. doi: 10.1080/07481187.2017.1328468. Epub 2017 Jun 8.
This study explores barriers to help-seeking among young men prior to suicide. We analyzed 61 in-depth interviews with parents, siblings, friends, and ex-partners of 10 young men (aged 18-30) with no record of mental illness, as well as 6 suicide notes, using interpretative phenomenological analysis. Three barriers emerged: (a) a total defeat; (b) no room for weakness; and (c) fear of mental disorder. The shame from falling short of standards (own/significant male others') could be a considerable barrier to help-seeking in a suicidal crisis.
本研究探讨了年轻男性自杀前寻求帮助的障碍。我们使用解释性现象学分析方法,对 10 名没有精神病史的 18-30 岁年轻男性的父母、兄弟姐妹、朋友和前伴侣进行了 61 次深入访谈,并分析了他们的 6 份自杀遗言。研究发现了三个障碍:(a)彻底失败;(b)没有弱点的余地;(c)对精神障碍的恐惧。未能达到标准(自己/重要的男性他人)的耻辱感,可能是自杀危机中寻求帮助的一个相当大的障碍。