Otten Edward J, Dorlac Warren C
University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH (Dr Otten) and the Medical Center of the Rockies, University of Colorado, Loveland, CO (Dr Dorlac).
University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH (Dr Otten) and the Medical Center of the Rockies, University of Colorado, Loveland, CO (Dr Dorlac).
Wilderness Environ Med. 2017 Jun;28(2S):S117-S123. doi: 10.1016/j.wem.2017.02.008. Epub 2017 May 10.
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a common injury on the battlefield. Much of what medics do to manage these injuries on the battlefield can be translated to other austere environments, such as wilderness or disaster settings. The recognition and diagnosis of TBI can be difficult even in the hospital, but basic understanding of how to define a TBI and prevent secondary injuries can be accomplished with relatively few resources and little training. This article outlines what a TBI is and how to manage it in the field.
创伤性脑损伤(TBI)是战场上的常见损伤。医护人员在战场上处理这些损伤的许多方法都可应用于其他艰苦环境,如荒野或灾难场景。即使在医院,TBI的识别和诊断也可能具有挑战性,但通过相对较少的资源和少量培训,就能对如何定义TBI以及预防继发性损伤有基本的了解。本文概述了什么是TBI以及如何在现场进行处理。