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食用豆类中的抗营养和有毒因子:综述

Anti-nutritional and toxic factors in food legumes: a review.

作者信息

Gupta Y P

机构信息

Division of Agricultural Biochemistry, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi.

出版信息

Plant Foods Hum Nutr. 1987;37(3):201-28. doi: 10.1007/BF01091786.

Abstract

A comprehensive review on the presence of certain important anti-nutritional and toxic factors in food legumes has been conducted. These substances include proteolytic inhibitors, phytohemagglutinins, lathyrogens, cyanogenetic compounds, compounds causing favism, factors affecting digestibility and saponins. These factors are shown to be widely present in leguminous foods which are important constituents of the diet of a large section of the world's population, and particularly, of people in the developing countries.

摘要

已对食用豆类中某些重要的抗营养和有毒因子的存在情况进行了全面综述。这些物质包括蛋白酶抑制剂、植物血凝素、致痹因子、氰化物、导致蚕豆病的化合物、影响消化率的因子和皂苷。这些因子在豆类食品中广泛存在,而豆类食品是世界上很大一部分人口,特别是发展中国家人民饮食的重要组成部分。

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