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妊娠期间子宫内膜异位结节导致自发性腹腔积血:一例报告及文献复习

Endometriosis Nodule Causing Spontaneous Haemoperitoneum in Pregnancy: A Case Report and Literature Review.

作者信息

Rafi Junaid, Mahindrakar Geetha, Mukhopadhyay Debjani

机构信息

Ipswich Hospital NHS Trust, Heath Road, Ipswich IP4 5PD, UK.

出版信息

Case Rep Obstet Gynecol. 2017;2017:3480287. doi: 10.1155/2017/3480287. Epub 2017 Apr 27.

DOI:10.1155/2017/3480287
PMID:28536663
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5425826/
Abstract

Spontaneous haemoperitoneum in pregnancy (SHiP) due to endometriosis is a very rare condition and this is a case of a 41-year-old primigravida, who presented at 32 weeks with sudden onset of severe lower abdominal pain without any uterine activity. This was a dichorionic-diamniotic twin pregnancy, following in vitro fertilisation for subfertility secondary to severe endometriosis. On admission, pain score was eight, with ten being the maximum of the scale. The vital signs were stable. Abdominal palpation revealed generalised tenderness with no guarding or palpable contraction. There was no evidence of bleeding and the cervical os was closed on speculum examination. The cardiotocograph (CTG) was pathological and a plan was made to deliver the babies with emergency caesarean section. Intraoperatively, there was massive haemoperitoneum which was managed successfully with the involvement of multidisciplinary input from general surgeons and urologists with optimum maternal and fetal outcome.

摘要

子宫内膜异位症导致的妊娠期自发性腹腔内出血(SHiP)是一种非常罕见的病症,本文报告一例41岁初产妇,在孕32周时突然出现严重下腹痛,无任何子宫收缩活动。这是一例双绒毛膜双羊膜囊双胎妊娠,因严重子宫内膜异位症继发不孕而接受体外受精。入院时,疼痛评分为8分,满分10分。生命体征稳定。腹部触诊显示全腹压痛,无肌紧张或可触及的宫缩。无出血迹象,窥阴器检查宫颈口闭合。胎心监护(CTG)结果异常,计划行急诊剖宫产分娩胎儿。术中发现大量腹腔内出血,在普通外科医生和泌尿外科医生的多学科协作下成功处理,母婴结局良好。

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本文引用的文献

1
Obstetrical Complications in Women with Endometriosis: A Cohort Study in Japan.子宫内膜异位症女性的产科并发症:日本的一项队列研究。
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Endometriosis, assisted reproduction technology, and risk of adverse pregnancy outcome.子宫内膜异位症、辅助生殖技术与不良妊娠结局风险
Hum Reprod. 2009 Sep;24(9):2341-7. doi: 10.1093/humrep/dep186. Epub 2009 May 12.
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Endometriosis is a risk factor for spontaneous hemoperitoneum during pregnancy.子宫内膜异位症是妊娠期自发性腹腔内出血的一个危险因素。
Fertil Steril. 2009 Oct;92(4):1243-1245. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.03.091. Epub 2009 May 12.
8
Urohemoperitoneum during pregnancy with consequent fetal death in a patient with deep endometriosis.孕期尿腹血腹症导致一名深部子宫内膜异位症患者胎儿死亡。
J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2008 Mar-Apr;15(2):202-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jmig.2007.09.004.
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Severe intraabdominal bleeding caused by endometriotic lesions during the third trimester of pregnancy.妊娠晚期子宫内膜异位症病灶引起的严重腹腔内出血。
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2007 Nov;197(5):501.e1-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2007.04.030.
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