Suppr超能文献

[协助、护理与老年参与:护理依赖情况下家庭护理的未来]

[Assistance, nursing and participation in old age : Future of domestic care in cases of care dependency].

作者信息

Heusinger Josefine, Hämel Kerstin, Kümpers Susanne

机构信息

Fachbereich Soziale Arbeit, Gesundheit und Medien - SGM, Hochschule Magdeburg-Stendal, Breitscheidstr. 2, 39114, Magdeburg, Deutschland.

Fakultät für Gesundheitswissenschaften, Universität Bielefeld, Bielefeld, Deutschland.

出版信息

Z Gerontol Geriatr. 2017 Jul;50(5):439-445. doi: 10.1007/s00391-017-1253-z. Epub 2017 May 24.

Abstract

The future development of home care services for older people in need of care is associated with great challenges. This article begins with a brief summary of the most urgent care problems from the perspective of people requiring care and that of caring relatives. The problems exhibit social and spatial inequalities and are characterized by coordination problems within a fragmented organizational system. Calls for a viable "care mix" are nothing new but have recently gained considerable traction under the label of "caring communities". This model is prioritized by the German government and addressed in its Seventh Report on Older People (Altenbericht). It seeks to assign neighbors and unpaid volunteers a more central role in the provision of care and assistance. In relation to "caring communities" a differentiation between cure and care is also proposed. The article discusses this model and the assumptions about the potential of neighborhood and civic engagement upon which it is based, and analyzes its impact on the nursing profession. It concludes with a critical discussion of the model's prospects of contributing to a resolution of the outlined problems.

摘要

为有需要的老年人提供居家护理服务的未来发展面临巨大挑战。本文首先从需要护理的人和护理亲属的角度简要总结最紧迫的护理问题。这些问题存在社会和空间不平等,其特点是在分散的组织系统中存在协调问题。呼吁建立可行的“护理组合”并非新鲜事,但最近在“关爱社区”的标签下获得了相当大的关注。该模式受到德国政府的重视,并在其第七份老年人报告(《老年报告》)中有所提及。它试图让邻居和无薪志愿者在提供护理和援助方面发挥更核心的作用。关于“关爱社区”,还提出了治疗与护理的区分。本文讨论了该模式及其所基于的邻里和公民参与潜力的假设,并分析了其对护理专业的影响。最后对该模式为解决上述问题做出贡献的前景进行了批判性讨论。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验