Szostakowski B, Smitham P, Khan W S
University College London Institute of Orthopaedics and Musculoskeletal Science, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Stanmore, HA7 4LP, London, UK.
Open Orthop J. 2017 Apr 17;11:291-296. doi: 10.2174/1874325001711010291. eCollection 2017.
Various materials have been used since ancient times to help immobilise fractures. In this review, we discuss the history and developments of these materials as well as plaster of Paris. There has been a recent trend away from non-operative management of fractures, and skills in the use of plaster of Paris are declining. For the successful treatment of patients, it is important to appreciate how plaster works, how it should be used, and what can go wrong. In this review, we also discuss principles of applications and complications of plaster of Paris.
自古以来，人们使用了各种各样的材料来帮助固定骨折。在这篇综述中，我们讨论了这些材料以及巴黎石膏的历史和发展。最近，骨折的非手术治疗趋势有所减弱，巴黎石膏的使用技能也在下降。为了成功治疗患者，了解石膏的作用原理、使用方法以及可能出现的问题非常重要。在这篇综述中，我们还讨论了巴黎石膏的应用原则和并发症。
