Hou Ren, Wang Daixian, Lu Jian
Department of Gynecology, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin, Guangxi 541001, P.R. China.
Department of Orthopedics, The People's Hospital of Rizhao, Rizhao, Shandong 276826, P.R. China.
Oncol Lett. 2017 Jun;13(6):5009-5015. doi: 10.3892/ol.2017.6033. Epub 2017 Apr 13.
MicroRNAs are deregulated in numerous types of human cancers and have crucial roles in the carcinogenesis and progression of human cancers. MicroRNA-10b (miR-10b) has been studied in several types of human cancer. However, the expression and roles of miR-10b in cervical cancer remain unknown. In the present study, the expression, functions and molecular mechanisms of miR-10b were explored in cervical cancer. The present data revealed that miR-10b was significantly downregulated in cervical cancer tissues and cell lines. In addition, miR-10b overexpression inhibited the proliferation, migration and invasion of cervical cancer cells, while miR-10b under-expression had the opposite effect. Based on bioinformatics analysis, a luciferase reporter assay and western blot analysis, insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF-1R) was identified as a direct target of miR-10b in cervical cancer. In addition, IGF-1R small interfering RNA-mediated knockdown of IGF-1R also inhibited the proliferation, migration and invasion of the cervical cancer cells. In conclusion, the present study demonstrated that miR-10b serves an important role in cervical cancer progression by targeting IGF-1R.
微小RNA在多种人类癌症中表达失调,在人类癌症的发生和发展中起关键作用。微小RNA - 10b(miR - 10b)已在多种人类癌症中得到研究。然而,miR - 10b在宫颈癌中的表达及作用仍不清楚。在本研究中,对miR - 10b在宫颈癌中的表达、功能及分子机制进行了探究。目前的数据显示,miR - 10b在宫颈癌组织和细胞系中显著下调。此外,miR - 10b过表达抑制了宫颈癌细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭,而miR - 10b表达不足则产生相反的效果。基于生物信息学分析、荧光素酶报告基因检测和蛋白质印迹分析,胰岛素样生长因子-1受体(IGF - 1R)被确定为miR - 10b在宫颈癌中的直接靶点。此外,IGF - 1R小干扰RNA介导的IGF - 1R敲低也抑制了宫颈癌细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭。总之,本研究表明miR - 10b通过靶向IGF - 1R在宫颈癌进展中发挥重要作用。