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用促甲状腺激素免疫的兔子会产生自身抗独特型促甲状腺抗体。

Rabbits immunized with thyroid-stimulating hormone produce autoantiidiotypic thyroid-stimulating antibodies.

作者信息

Beall G N, Rapoport B, Chopra I J, Kruger S R

出版信息

J Clin Invest. 1985 May;75(5):1435-40. doi: 10.1172/JCI111845.

DOI:10.1172/JCI111845
PMID:2860123
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC425480/
Abstract

We immunized rabbits with thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) to investigate the hypothesis that such immunization could result in production of thyroid-stimulating autoantiidiotypic antibodies to anti-TSH. Thyroid-stimulating immunoglobulin (TSI) appeared in the serum of several rabbits after immunization. At 160 d, TSI equivalent to 6-18 microU TSH/1.5 mg IgG was present in two of six human (h)TSH-, two of six hTSH beta chain-, and two of the four surviving bovine (b)TSH-immunized animals. Control (human serum albumin-immunized rabbits) serum TSI was 4.3 +/- 0.4 (mean +/- SD) at this time. Antiidiotypic antibodies that could bind to monoclonal anti-hTSH were found in the sera of the bTSH-immunized rabbits. The peak TSI activity occurred 3 mo after a TSH booster immunization and declined gradually during subsequent weeks. Evidence that antiidiotypic antibodies to anti-TSH can cause thyroid stimulation strengthens the notion that such antibodies may be the cause of Graves' hyperthyroidism.

摘要

我们用促甲状腺激素(TSH)免疫兔子,以研究这样的免疫是否会导致产生针对抗TSH的促甲状腺自身抗独特型抗体这一假说。免疫后,几只兔子的血清中出现了促甲状腺免疫球蛋白(TSI)。在160天时,6只用人促甲状腺激素(hTSH)免疫的兔子中有2只、6只用人促甲状腺激素β链免疫的兔子中有2只,以及4只存活的用牛促甲状腺激素(bTSH)免疫的动物中有2只,其TSI相当于6 - 18微单位TSH/1.5毫克IgG。此时,对照(用人血清白蛋白免疫的兔子)血清TSI为4.3±0.4(平均值±标准差)。在用bTSH免疫的兔子血清中发现了能与单克隆抗hTSH结合的抗独特型抗体。TSI活性峰值在TSH加强免疫后3个月出现,并在随后几周逐渐下降。抗TSH的抗独特型抗体可引起甲状腺刺激的证据强化了这样一种观念,即此类抗体可能是格雷夫斯甲亢的病因。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7983/425480/6c2baf852b85/jcinvest00140-0055-d.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7983/425480/3b212a99a351/jcinvest00140-0055-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7983/425480/c16a97d35641/jcinvest00140-0055-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7983/425480/932fbfff72f4/jcinvest00140-0055-c.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7983/425480/6c2baf852b85/jcinvest00140-0055-d.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7983/425480/3b212a99a351/jcinvest00140-0055-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7983/425480/c16a97d35641/jcinvest00140-0055-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7983/425480/932fbfff72f4/jcinvest00140-0055-c.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7983/425480/6c2baf852b85/jcinvest00140-0055-d.jpg

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J Clin Invest. 1985 May;75(5):1435-40. doi: 10.1172/JCI111845.
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本文引用的文献

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Anti-idiotype as antibody against the formyl peptide chemotaxis receptor of the neutrophil.抗独特型作为针对中性粒细胞甲酰肽趋化受体的抗体。
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Autoantibodies to insulin receptor spontaneously develop as anti-idiotypes in mice immunized with insulin.在用胰岛素免疫的小鼠中,胰岛素受体自身抗体作为抗独特型抗体自发产生。
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Specific binding of thyroid-stimulating hormone by human serum globulins.人血清球蛋白对促甲状腺激素的特异性结合。
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Distribution of anti-F(ab')2 antibodies and the 16/6 idiotype in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) probands and kindreds.系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)先证者及亲属中抗F(ab')2抗体和16/6独特型的分布情况。
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Improvement of infiltrative ophthalmopathy in parallel with decrease of thyroid-stimulating antibody (TSAb) activity in two patients with hypothyroid Graves' disease.两名甲状腺功能减退型格雷夫斯病患者的浸润性眼病改善与促甲状腺素抗体(TSAb)活性降低同步出现。
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Presence of circulating anti-idiotype-bearing cells after booster immunization with tetanus toxoid (TT) and inhibition of anti-TT antibody synthesis by auto-anti-idiotypic antibody.破伤风类毒素(TT)加强免疫后循环中抗独特型细胞的存在以及自身抗独特型抗体对抗TT抗体合成的抑制作用。
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Anti-alprenolol anti-idiotypic antibodies bind to beta-adrenergic receptors and modulate catecholamine-sensitive adenylate cyclase.抗阿普洛尔抗独特型抗体与β-肾上腺素能受体结合并调节儿茶酚胺敏感的腺苷酸环化酶。
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Binding of 125I-human TSH by gamma globulins of sera containing thyroid-stimulating immunoglobulin (TSI).含甲状腺刺激免疫球蛋白(TSI)的血清γ球蛋白对125I-人促甲状腺激素的结合作用。
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Clinical experience with a human thyroid cell bioassay for thyroid-stimulating immunoglobulin.用于检测促甲状腺免疫球蛋白的人甲状腺细胞生物测定法的临床经验。
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Thyroid-stimulating immunoglobulins.促甲状腺素受体抗体
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