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脸书和推特的情感用途:其与青少年同理心、自恋和自尊的关系。

Emotional Uses of Facebook and Twitter: Its Relation With Empathy, Narcissism, and Self-Esteem in Adolescence.

作者信息

Errasti Jose, Amigo Isaac, Villadangos Manuel

机构信息

University of Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.

出版信息

Psychol Rep. 2017 Dec;120(6):997-1018. doi: 10.1177/0033294117713496. Epub 2017 Jun 12.

DOI:10.1177/0033294117713496
PMID:28604264
Abstract

Facebook and Twitter have change interpersonal relationships. Adolescents are the sector of the population who use most these networks. They use them in an emotional way, to express their emotions and to comment on those of others. Empathy, narcissism, and self-esteem may play an important role in the use of these networks. Using a sample of 503 Spanish adolescents (272 males, 231 females), this work studies the relationship between the Basic Empathy Scale, the Narcissistic Personality Inventory, the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, and emotional and empathic use of Facebook and Twitter. The results showed that those who use Facebook and Twitter have higher scores in empathy. It has been observed that certain ways of using these two social networks are associated with narcissism. Greater use of Facebook and Twitter is associated with lower self-esteem.

摘要

脸书和推特改变了人际关系。青少年是使用这些网络最多的人群。他们以情感化的方式使用这些网络,来表达自己的情感并对他人的情感进行评论。同理心、自恋和自尊可能在这些网络的使用中发挥重要作用。本研究以503名西班牙青少年(272名男性,231名女性)为样本,探讨基本同理心量表、自恋人格量表、罗森伯格自尊量表与脸书和推特的情感及同理心使用之间的关系。结果显示,使用脸书和推特的人在同理心方面得分更高。研究发现,使用这两个社交网络的某些方式与自恋有关。更多地使用脸书和推特与较低的自尊有关。

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