Department of Biology, Hacettepe University, 06800 Ankara, Turkey.
Department of Chemistry, Hacettepe University, 06800 Ankara, Turkey.
Sensors (Basel). 2017 Jun 13;17(6):1375. doi: 10.3390/s17061375.
Identification of pathogenic microorganisms by traditional methods is slow and cumbersome. Therefore, the focus today is on developing new and quicker analytical methods. In this study, a Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) sensor with a microcontact imprinted sensor chip was developed for detecting . For this purpose, the stamps of the target microorganism were prepared and then, microcontact -imprinted SPR chips were prepared with the functional monomer N-methacryloyl-L-histidine methyl ester (MAH). Characterization studies of the SPR chips were carried out with ellipsometry and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The real-time detection was performed within the range of 2.5 × 10⁶-15 × 10⁶ CFU/mL. Selectivity of the prepared sensors was examined by using competing bacterial strains such as , and . The imprinting efficiency of the prepared sensor system was determined by evaluating the responses of the SPR chips prepared with both molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) and non-imprinted polymers (NIPs). Real sample experiments were performed with apple juice. The recognition of was achieved using these SPR sensor with a detection limit of 1.4 × 10⁶ CFU/mL. In conclusion, SPR sensor has the potential to serve as an excellent candidate for monitoring in food supplies or contaminated water and clearly makes it possible to develop rapid and appropriate control strategies.
传统的微生物病原鉴定方法既缓慢又繁琐。因此,今天的重点是开发新的、更快的分析方法。在这项研究中,开发了一种带有微接触印迹传感器芯片的表面等离子体共振(SPR)传感器,用于检测 。为此,制备了目标微生物的印迹,并使用功能单体 N-丙烯酰-L-组氨酸甲酯(MAH)制备了微接触印迹 SPR 芯片。利用椭偏仪和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)对 SPR 芯片进行了表征研究。实时检测范围为 2.5×10⁶-15×10⁶ CFU/mL。通过使用竞争细菌菌株(如 、 和 )来检查制备的传感器的选择性。通过评估使用分子印迹聚合物(MIP)和非印迹聚合物(NIP)制备的 SPR 芯片的响应来确定制备的传感器系统的印迹效率。使用苹果汁进行了实际样品实验。使用这些 SPR 传感器实现了对 的识别,检测限为 1.4×10⁶ CFU/mL。总之,SPR 传感器有可能成为监测食品供应或污染水中 的优秀候选者,并为快速和适当的控制策略提供了明确的可能性。