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基于仿生 SPR 传感器的全细胞识别。

Whole Cell Recognition of Using Biomimetic SPR Sensors.

机构信息

Department of Biology, Hacettepe University, 06800 Ankara, Turkey.

Department of Chemistry, Hacettepe University, 06800 Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Biosensors (Basel). 2021 Apr 29;11(5):140. doi: 10.3390/bios11050140.

Abstract

Over the past few decades, a significant increase in multi-drug-resistant pathogenic microorganisms has been of great concern and directed the research subject to the challenges that the distribution of resistance genes represent. Globally, high levels of multi-drug resistance represent a significant health threat and there is a growing requirement of rapid, accurate, real-time detection which plays a key role in tracking of measures for the infections caused by these bacterial strains. It is also important to reduce transfer of resistance genes to new organisms. The, World Health Organization has informed that millions of deaths have been reported each year recently. To detect the resistant organisms traditional detection approaches face limitations, therefore, newly developed technologies are needed that are suitable to be used in large-scale applications. In the present study, the aim was to design a surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensor with micro-contact imprinted sensor chips for the detection of . Whole cell imprinting was performed by -methacryloyl-L-histidine methyl ester (MAH) under UV polymerization. Sensing experiments were done within a concentration range of 1.0 × 10-2.0 × 10 CFU/mL. The recognition of was accomplished by the involvement of microcontact imprinting and optical sensor technology with a detection limit of 1.5 × 10 CFU/mL. Selectivity of the generated sensor was evaluated through injections of competing bacterial strains. The responses for the different strains were compared to that of Besides, real experiments were performed with milk samples spiked with and it was demonstrated that the prepared sensor platform was applicable for real samples.

摘要

在过去的几十年中,多药耐药性病原微生物的大量增加引起了极大的关注,并促使研究人员关注耐药基因分布所带来的挑战。在全球范围内,高水平的多药耐药性是一个重大的健康威胁,因此需要快速、准确、实时的检测方法,这对于跟踪这些细菌菌株引起的感染措施至关重要。减少耐药基因向新生物体的转移也很重要。世界卫生组织(WHO)最近报告称,每年都有数百万人因此死亡。为了检测耐药生物,传统的检测方法存在局限性,因此需要开发适合大规模应用的新技术。在本研究中,旨在设计一种表面等离子体共振(SPR)传感器,带有微接触印迹传感器芯片,用于检测。通过 - 甲基丙烯酰基 -L-组氨酸甲酯(MAH)在紫外光聚合下进行全细胞印迹。在 1.0×10-2.0×10 CFU/mL 的浓度范围内进行传感实验。通过微接触印迹和光学传感器技术的参与来实现对 的识别,检测限为 1.5×10 CFU/mL。通过注入竞争细菌菌株来评估生成传感器的选择性。将不同菌株的响应与 的响应进行了比较。此外,还对用 和牛奶样品进行了实际实验,证明了所制备的传感器平台适用于实际样品。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2a2c/8145927/71b0799b9afd/biosensors-11-00140-g001.jpg

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