Wang X C, Zhang F, Jia N, Zhang W, Zhang X Y, Li J, Shao H
Beijing Occupational Hospital of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100093, China.
Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi. 2017 Apr 20;35(4):280-282. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-9391.2017.04.010.
To evaluate the inner or extra-exposure of workers in carbon and coal tar process industries. In May 2015, 271 exposure and 75 non-exposure workers in two of carbon and coal tar process industries in Shandong province were selected. Coal tar pitch (CTP) was detected according to the methods of GB17054-1997. The 1-OH-Nap、2-OH-Nap、1-OH-Pyr in urine were detected by high performance liquid Chromatography (HPLC) . The concentration of 1-OH-Nap、2-OH-Nap、1-OH-Pyr in urine of exposure group were significant higher than that of control group (<0.05) , respectively. The urine concentration of 1-OH-Nap、2-OH-Nap、1-OH-Py in contact group tar and asphalt were 12.20, 12.55, 7.08 and 10.62, 8.73, 3.07 μg/gCr, and the concentration of them were 7.25, 8.54, 3.00 μg/gCr in container handle workers. Significant positive correlations were found between high or median CTP exposure and the urine concentration of 1-OH-Nap、2-OH-Nap、1-OH-Pyr in exposure groups (<0.05) . The inner or extra exposure level is relative and different for different type of work in these carbon and coal tar process industries.