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希波克拉底医学文集里关于脊柱和脊髓的损伤

Injuries of the spine and of the spinal cord in the Hippocratic Corpus of medicine.

作者信息

Korres Demetrios, Markatos Konstantinos, Chytas Demetrios, Andreakos Anastasios, Mavrogenis Andreas

机构信息

Medical School, University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Department of Orthopaedics, Henry Dunant Hospital Center, 107 Mesogeion Avenue, 11526, Athens, Greece.

出版信息

Int Orthop. 2017 Dec;41(12):2627-2629. doi: 10.1007/s00264-017-3527-x. Epub 2017 Jun 16.

DOI:10.1007/s00264-017-3527-x
PMID:28620739
Abstract

The purpose of this review article is to summarize the views presented in the Hippocratic Corpus of Medicine regarding injuries of the spine, their effect on the spinal cord and the optimal treatment modulus. It is shown that the treatment dilemmas of ancient times in these injuries remain modern since Hippocrates suggested that conservative treatment and letting nature take its course is preferable over a devastating surgical treatment if the spinal cord structural integrity is not compromised. There is also a detailed account of the conservative treatment suggested in the Hippocratic Corpus concerning devices and method of closed spinal relocations.

摘要

这篇综述文章的目的是总结《希波克拉底医学文集》中关于脊柱损伤、其对脊髓的影响以及最佳治疗模式的观点。结果表明,这些损伤在古代的治疗困境至今仍然存在,因为希波克拉底提出,如果脊髓结构完整性未受损害,保守治疗并让自然发挥作用比破坏性的手术治疗更为可取。《希波克拉底医学文集》中还详细记述了关于闭合性脊柱复位的器械和方法的保守治疗。

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本文引用的文献

1
[History of conservative spinal therapy].[脊柱保守治疗史]
Unfallchirurg. 2015 Dec;118 Suppl 1:12-8. doi: 10.1007/s00113-015-0098-4.
2
The Hellenic and Hippocratic origins of the spinal terminology.脊柱术语的希腊和希波克拉底渊源。
J Hist Neurosci. 2011 Jul;20(3):177-87. doi: 10.1080/0964704X.2010.510180.
3
Hippocratic beliefs on spine and spinal cord injuries: new or old notions?希波克拉底关于脊柱和脊髓损伤的观点:新观念还是旧观念?
《医典》中的脊柱畸形和创伤。
Int Orthop. 2019 May;43(5):1271-1274. doi: 10.1007/s00264-018-4278-z. Epub 2018 Dec 15.
4
Failure of lumbar disc surgery: management by fusion or arthroplasty?腰椎间盘手术失败:融合还是关节置换治疗?
Int Orthop. 2019 Apr;43(4):981-986. doi: 10.1007/s00264-018-4228-9. Epub 2018 Nov 13.
5
Pharmacies for pain and trauma in ancient Greece.古希腊的疼痛和创伤药房。
Int Orthop. 2019 Jun;43(6):1529-1536. doi: 10.1007/s00264-018-4219-x. Epub 2018 Nov 9.
6
Sagittal alignment assessment after short-segment lumbar fusion for degenerative disc disease.退行性椎间盘疾病后路短节段融合术后矢状位平衡评估。
Int Orthop. 2019 Apr;43(4):891-898. doi: 10.1007/s00264-018-4222-2. Epub 2018 Nov 4.
Orthopedics. 2004 Oct;27(10):1078-9. doi: 10.3928/0147-7447-20041001-17.
4
Injuries and diseases of the spine in the ancient times.
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2003 Jul 1;28(13):1481-4. doi: 10.1097/01.BRS.0000067113.15385.8D.
5
Hippocrates. The father of spine surgery.希波克拉底。脊柱外科之父。
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1999 Jul 1;24(13):1381-7. doi: 10.1097/00007632-199907010-00018.
6
The history of spinal biomechanics.脊柱生物力学的历史。
Neurosurgery. 1996 Oct;39(4):657-68; discussion 668-9. doi: 10.1097/00006123-199610000-00001.