IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 2018 Apr;65(4):770-778. doi: 10.1109/TBME.2017.2719400. Epub 2017 Jun 23.
Myoelectric signals can be used to predict the intended movements of an amputee for prosthesis control. However, untrained effects like limb position changes influence myoelectric signal characteristics, hindering the ability of pattern recognition algorithms to discriminate among motion classes. Despite frequent and long training sessions, these deleterious conditional influences may result in poor performance and device abandonment.
We present a robust sparsity-based adaptive classification method that is significantly less sensitive to signal deviations resulting from untrained conditions.
We compare this approach in the offline and online contexts of untrained upper-limb positions for amputee and able-bodied subjects to demonstrate its robustness compared against other myoelectric classification methods.
We report significant performance improvements () in untrained limb positions across all subject groups.
The robustness of our suggested approach helps to ensure better untrained condition performance from fewer training conditions.
This method of prosthesis control has the potential to deliver real-world clinical benefits to amputees: better condition-tolerant performance, reduced training burden in terms of frequency and duration, and increased adoption of myoelectric prostheses.
我们提出了一种基于稀疏的自适应分类方法,该方法对未经训练的条件导致的信号偏差的敏感性显著降低。
我们将该方法在未经训练的上肢位置的离线和在线情况下进行比较,以证明其与其他肌电分类方法相比具有更强的鲁棒性。
我们报告了所有受试者组在未经训练的肢体位置上的性能显著提高()。
我们提出的方法的鲁棒性有助于确保从更少的训练条件中获得更好的未经训练条件的性能。
这种假体控制方法有可能为截肢者带来实际的临床益处:更好的条件耐受性能、减少训练的频率和时长负担,以及增加对肌电假体的采用。